Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in APEC

APEC: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 233,280 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
233,280 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 11.9%
Rank
2nd
of 56 groups
All-time high
233,280 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
58,637 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in APEC, 2005–2022

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k2005201320222005: 58.6k Square kilometres2010: 111.8k Square kilometres2015: 168.3k Square kilometres2020: 208.4k Square kilometres2022: 233.3k Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in APEC is 233,280 Square kilometres, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is up 11.9% on the previous year and up 108.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in APEC peaked at 233,280 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 58,637 Square kilometres, in 2005.

APEC ranks 2nd of 56 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in APEC, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in APEC, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 58,637 Square kilometres
2010 111,805 Square kilometres +90.7%
2015 168,341 Square kilometres +50.6%
2020 208,440 Square kilometres +23.8%
2022 233,280 Square kilometres +11.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 58,637 Square kilometres 58,637 Square kilometres 58,637 Square kilometres 1
2010s 140,073 Square kilometres 111,805 Square kilometres 168,341 Square kilometres 2
2020s 220,860 Square kilometres 208,440 Square kilometres 233,280 Square kilometres 2

Countries ranked near APEC

  1. 1 OECD 136,872 Square kilometres compare
  2. 2 China 114,666 Square kilometres compare
  3. 3 United States of America 50,835 Square kilometres compare
  4. 4 India 24,983 Square kilometres compare
  5. 5 Russian Federation 15,488 Square kilometres compare

See the full ranking of 978 places →

More environment data for APEC

All data for APEC →

Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in APEC?
Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in APEC was 233,280 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in APEC?
The highest recorded value was 233,280 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in APEC?
The lowest recorded value was 58,637 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does APEC rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
APEC ranks 2nd out of 56 groups with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in APEC?
Over the last ten years it is up 108.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this APEC data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in APEC. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/apec/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation