Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil

Brazil: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 12,994 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
12,994 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 22.6%
World rank
6th
of 164 countries
All-time high
12,994 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
3,872 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil, 2005–2022

4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k2005201320222005: 3.9k Square kilometres2010: 6.3k Square kilometres2015: 9.2k Square kilometres2020: 10.6k Square kilometres2022: 13.0k Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

In 2022, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil stood at 12,994 Square kilometres. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.6% on the previous year and up 107.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil peaked at 12,994 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3,872 Square kilometres, in 2005.

Brazil ranks 6th of 164 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 3,872 Square kilometres
2010 6,265 Square kilometres +61.8%
2015 9,182 Square kilometres +46.6%
2020 10,596 Square kilometres +15.4%
2022 12,994 Square kilometres +22.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3,872 Square kilometres 3,872 Square kilometres 3,872 Square kilometres 1
2010s 7,723 Square kilometres 6,265 Square kilometres 9,182 Square kilometres 2
2020s 11,795 Square kilometres 10,596 Square kilometres 12,994 Square kilometres 2

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 3 United States of America 50,835 Square kilometres compare
  2. 4 India 24,983 Square kilometres compare
  3. 5 Russian Federation 15,488 Square kilometres compare
  4. 7 Ukraine 11,377 Square kilometres compare
  5. 8 Japan 10,888 Square kilometres compare
  6. 9 Germany 8,275 Square kilometres compare

See the full ranking of 978 places →

More environment data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil?
Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil was 12,994 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 12,994 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 3,872 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does Brazil rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
Brazil ranks 6th out of 164 countries with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 107.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation