Land use in Hungary
Hungary: Land use was 4.29 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
4.29 million hectares
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
62nd
of 224 countries
All-time high
5.65 million hectares
in 1965
All-time low
4.18 million hectares
in 2020
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Land use in Hungary, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
Hungary recorded 4.29 million hectares for land use in 2023.
That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and down 4.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, land use in Hungary peaked at 5.65 million hectares in 1965 and was at its lowest, 4.18 million hectares, in 2020.
Hungary ranks 62nd of 224 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.
Land use in Hungary, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 5.62 million hectares | — |
| 1962 | 5.62 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1963 | 5.62 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1964 | 5.64 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1965 | 5.65 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1966 | 5.64 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1967 | 5.63 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1968 | 5.61 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1969 | 5.60 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1970 | 5.59 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1971 | 5.58 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1972 | 5.57 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1973 | 5.55 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 1974 | 5.50 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 1975 | 5.50 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 5.47 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1977 | 5.42 million hectares | -0.9% |
| 1978 | 5.39 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1979 | 5.35 million hectares | -0.6% |
| 1980 | 5.33 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 1981 | 5.32 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1982 | 5.30 million hectares | -0.3% |
| 1983 | 5.29 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1984 | 5.29 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 5.29 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1986 | 5.29 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 5.29 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1988 | 5.29 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1989 | 5.29 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1990 | 5.29 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1991 | 5.29 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1992 | 4.97 million hectares | -6.0% |
| 1993 | 4.97 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1994 | 4.97 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 5.03 million hectares | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 5.04 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 1997 | 5.05 million hectares | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 5.04 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 1999 | 5.04 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2000 | 4.80 million hectares | -4.7% |
| 2001 | 4.80 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2002 | 4.79 million hectares | -0.4% |
| 2003 | 4.80 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2004 | 4.80 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2005 | 4.81 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2006 | 4.79 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2007 | 4.79 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 4.78 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2009 | 4.78 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2010 | 4.58 million hectares | -4.2% |
| 2011 | 4.58 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2012 | 4.58 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 4.50 million hectares | -1.8% |
| 2014 | 4.50 million hectares | +0.1% |
| 2015 | 4.50 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 4.50 million hectares | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 4.50 million hectares | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 4.50 million hectares | -0.0% |
| 2019 | 4.49 million hectares | -0.2% |
| 2020 | 4.18 million hectares | -6.8% |
| 2021 | 4.29 million hectares | +2.5% |
| 2022 | 4.30 million hectares | +0.4% |
| 2023 | 4.29 million hectares | -0.2% |
Hungary compared with similar countries
- Hungary's 4.29 million hectares is above the median for high income countries, which is 303,040 hectares, 14.2× the median. (78 countries reporting)
- Hungary's 4.29 million hectares is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.39 million hectares, 3.1× the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.63 million hectares | 5.60 million hectares | 5.65 million hectares | 9 |
| 1970s | 5.49 million hectares | 5.35 million hectares | 5.59 million hectares | 10 |
| 1980s | 5.30 million hectares | 5.29 million hectares | 5.33 million hectares | 10 |
| 1990s | 5.07 million hectares | 4.97 million hectares | 5.29 million hectares | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.79 million hectares | 4.78 million hectares | 4.81 million hectares | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.52 million hectares | 4.49 million hectares | 4.58 million hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 4.27 million hectares | 4.18 million hectares | 4.30 million hectares | 4 |
Countries ranked near Hungary
More environment data for Hungary
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -5.55 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.61 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.63 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.01 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -0.8159 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -0.4968 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land use in Hungary?
- Land use in Hungary was 4.29 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest land use recorded in Hungary?
- The highest recorded value was 5.65 million hectares in 1965.
- What is the lowest land use recorded in Hungary?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.18 million hectares in 2020.
- How does Hungary rank for land use?
- Hungary ranks 62nd out of 224 countries with data for 2023.
- Is land use rising or falling in Hungary?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Hungary data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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