Land use in Japan

Japan: Land use was 4.30 million hectares in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.30 million hectares
Change on year
down 0.6%
World rank
60th
of 223 countries
All-time high
6.03 million hectares
in 1964
All-time low
4.30 million hectares
in 2023
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Land use in Japan, 1961–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Japan recorded 4.30 million hectares for land use in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is down 0.6% on the previous year and down 5.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land use in Japan peaked at 6.03 million hectares in 1964 and was at its lowest, 4.30 million hectares, in 2023.

That places Japan 60th out of 223 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 63 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 5.96 million hectares 5.75 million hectares 6.03 million hectares 9
1970s 5.61 million hectares 5.47 million hectares 5.80 million hectares 10
1980s 5.38 million hectares 5.28 million hectares 5.46 million hectares 10
1990s 5.06 million hectares 4.87 million hectares 5.24 million hectares 10
2000s 4.71 million hectares 4.61 million hectares 4.83 million hectares 10
2010s 4.50 million hectares 4.40 million hectares 4.59 million hectares 10
2020s 4.34 million hectares 4.30 million hectares 4.37 million hectares 4

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 57 Cambodia 4.65 million hectares compare
  2. 58 Paraguay 4.64 million hectares compare
  3. 59 Uzbekistan 4.47 million hectares compare
  4. 61 Hungary 4.29 million hectares compare
  5. 62 Malawi 4.20 million hectares compare
  6. 63 Benin 4.17 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More environment data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is land use in Japan?
Land use in Japan was 4.30 million hectares in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest land use recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 6.03 million hectares in 1964.
What is the lowest land use recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 4.30 million hectares in 2023.
How does Japan rank for land use?
Japan ranks 60th out of 223 countries with data for 2023.
Is land use rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Land use. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Land use
Unit
hectares
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 13,015 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed