Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of was 5.9% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
5.9%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
119th
of 196 countries
All-time high
5.9%
in 2021
All-time low
0.2%
in 2005
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica, 2005–2023

02462005201420232005: 0.242006: 0.352007: 0.462008: 0.662009: 0.832010: 1.52011: 1.82012: 42013: 4.22014: 4.72015: 5.52016: 52017: 4.22018: 5.22019: 5.42020: 5.32021: 5.92022: 5.92023: 5.9

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

In 2023, level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica stood at 5.9%. That is the highest value across all 19 years on record.

That represents a change of up 39.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica peaked at 5.9% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2005.

Costa Rica ranks 119th of 196 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%) in Costa Rica, 2005 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2005 0.2%
2006 0.3% +45.8%
2007 0.5% +31.4%
2008 0.7% +43.5%
2009 0.8% +25.8%
2010 1.5% +75.9%
2011 1.8% +24.7%
2012 4.0% +119.2%
2013 4.2% +5.5%
2014 4.7% +11.2%
2015 5.5% +16.5%
2016 5.0% -8.4%
2017 4.2% -16.6%
2018 5.2% +25.2%
2019 5.4% +2.9%
2020 5.3% -0.2%
2021 5.9% +9.9%
2022 5.9% +0.0%
2023 5.9% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.5% 0.2% 0.8% 5
2010s 4.1% 1.5% 5.5% 10
2020s 5.7% 5.3% 5.9% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 116 Switzerland 6.5% compare
  2. 117 Slovenia 6.4% compare
  3. 118 Djibouti 6.3% compare
  4. 120 Uganda 5.8% compare
  5. 121 Serbia 5.8% compare
  6. 122 Myanmar 5.8% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More environment data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica?
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica was 5.9% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 5.9% in 2021.
What is the lowest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2005.
How does Costa Rica rank for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of?
Costa Rica ranks 119th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/level-of-water-stress-freshwater-withdrawal-as-a-proportion-of-available-freshwater-2/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
224 places, 5,222 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed