Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World

World: Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of was 17.6% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
17.6%
Change on year
down 1.0%
Rank
16th
of 28 groups
All-time high
18.5%
in 2007
All-time low
17.5%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World, 2000–2023

051015202000201120232000: 17.5 %2001: 17.6 %2002: 17.8 %2003: 17.9 %2004: 17.9 %2005: 17.9 %2006: 18.4 %2007: 18.5 %2008: 18.1 %2009: 18.1 %2010: 18.1 %2011: 18 %2012: 18 %2013: 17.9 %2014: 18 %2015: 17.8 %2016: 17.9 %2017: 18 %2018: 18 %2019: 18 %2020: 17.8 %2021: 17.8 %2022: 17.8 %2023: 17.6 %

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World is 17.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.0% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World peaked at 18.5% in 2007 and was at its lowest, 17.5%, in 2000.

That places World 16th out of 28 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World, year by year

Annual values for Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%) in World, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 17.5%
2001 17.6% +1.0%
2002 17.8% +0.7%
2003 17.9% +0.8%
2004 17.9% +0.1%
2005 17.9% +0.0%
2006 18.4% +2.8%
2007 18.5% +0.6%
2008 18.1% -2.2%
2009 18.1% -0.4%
2010 18.1% +0.3%
2011 18.0% -0.8%
2012 18.0% +0.3%
2013 17.9% -0.6%
2014 18.0% +0.3%
2015 17.8% -0.8%
2016 17.9% +0.4%
2017 18.0% +0.4%
2018 18.0% -0.2%
2019 18.0% +0.3%
2020 17.8% -1.1%
2021 17.8% -0.1%
2022 17.8% -0.1%
2023 17.6% -1.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 18.0% 17.5% 18.5% 10
2010s 18.0% 17.8% 18.1% 10
2020s 17.7% 17.6% 17.8% 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 13 Israel 119.6% compare
  2. 14 Sudan 118.7% compare
  3. 15 Oman 116.7% compare
  4. 16 Egypt 112.9% compare
  5. 17 Jordan 105.2% compare
  6. 18 Pakistan 98.1% compare
  7. 19 Tunisia 97.0% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More environment data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World?
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World was 17.6% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 18.5% in 2007.
What is the lowest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 17.5% in 2000.
How does World rank for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of?
World ranks 16th out of 28 groups with data for 2023.
Is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in World. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/level-of-water-stress-freshwater-withdrawal-as-a-proportion-of-available-freshwater-2/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%)
Unit
%
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
224 places, 5,222 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed