Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba

Cuba: Liquid biofuels — Energy production was 109.91 TJ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
109.91 TJ
Change on year
down 56.6%
World rank
54th
of 66 countries
All-time high
2,224 TJ
in 1991
All-time low
109.91 TJ
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba, 1990–2024

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200720241990: 2.2k TJ1991: 2.2k TJ1992: 1.8k TJ1993: 1.3k TJ1994: 1.4k TJ1995: 1.5k TJ1996: 1.3k TJ1997: 1.4k TJ1998: 1.5k TJ1999: 1.1k TJ2000: 1.4k TJ2001: 1.3k TJ2002: 1.2k TJ2003: 1.3k TJ2004: 1.2k TJ2005: 1.2k TJ2006: 654.5 TJ2007: 444.4 TJ2008: 431.9 TJ2009: 389.6 TJ2010: 393.1 TJ2011: 399.1 TJ2012: 374.8 TJ2013: 374.1 TJ2014: 372.5 TJ2015: 348.4 TJ2016: 348.4 TJ2017: 348.4 TJ2018: 431.3 TJ2019: 373.1 TJ2020: 367.7 TJ2021: 318.1 TJ2022: 310.4 TJ2023: 253 TJ2024: 109.9 TJ

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in TJ.

Analysis

In 2024, liquid biofuels — energy production in Cuba stood at 109.91 TJ. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 56.6% on the previous year and down 70.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liquid biofuels — energy production in Cuba peaked at 2,224 TJ in 1991 and was at its lowest, 109.91 TJ, in 2024.

Cuba ranks 54th of 66 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba, 1990 to 2024.
Year TJ Change
1990 2,210 TJ —
1991 2,224 TJ +0.6%
1992 1,796 TJ -19.3%
1993 1,313 TJ -26.9%
1994 1,367 TJ +4.1%
1995 1,495 TJ +9.4%
1996 1,286 TJ -13.9%
1997 1,394 TJ +8.3%
1998 1,474 TJ +5.8%
1999 1,126 TJ -23.6%
2000 1,388 TJ +23.3%
2001 1,335 TJ -3.8%
2002 1,235 TJ -7.5%
2003 1,262 TJ +2.3%
2004 1,234 TJ -2.2%
2005 1,158 TJ -6.2%
2006 654.52 TJ -43.5%
2007 444.36 TJ -32.1%
2008 431.91 TJ -2.8%
2009 389.62 TJ -9.8%
2010 393.06 TJ +0.9%
2011 399.07 TJ +1.5%
2012 374.81 TJ -6.1%
2013 374.1 TJ -0.2%
2014 372.48 TJ -0.4%
2015 348.4 TJ -6.5%
2016 348.4 TJ +0.0%
2017 348.4 TJ +0.0%
2018 431.27 TJ +23.8%
2019 373.09 TJ -13.5%
2020 367.73 TJ -1.4%
2021 318.14 TJ -13.5%
2022 310.41 TJ -2.4%
2023 253.02 TJ -18.5%
2024 109.91 TJ -56.6%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 109.91 TJ is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 17,267 TJ, 1% of the median. (17 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 109.91 TJ is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 4,071 TJ, 3% of the median. (10 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2024 -56.6% 253.02 TJ 109.91 TJ

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,568 TJ 1,126 TJ 2,224 TJ 10
2000s 953.21 TJ 389.62 TJ 1,388 TJ 10
2010s 376.31 TJ 348.4 TJ 431.27 TJ 10
2020s 271.84 TJ 109.91 TJ 367.73 TJ 5

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 51 Haiti 241.2 TJ compare
  2. 52 Malawi 149.54 TJ compare
  3. 53 Denmark 140.53 TJ compare
  4. 55 Cyprus 53.54 TJ compare
  5. 56 North Macedonia 49.64 TJ compare
  6. 57 Kenya 34.49 TJ compare

See the full ranking of 100 places →

More environment data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is liquid biofuels — energy production in Cuba?
Liquid biofuels — energy production in Cuba was 109.91 TJ in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest liquid biofuels — energy production recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 2,224 TJ in 1991.
What is the lowest liquid biofuels — energy production recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 109.91 TJ in 2024.
How does Cuba rank for liquid biofuels — energy production?
Cuba ranks 54th out of 66 countries with data for 2024.
Is liquid biofuels — energy production rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Liquid biofuels — Energy production. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Liquid biofuels — Energy production in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 26 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/liquid-biofuels-energy-production/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Liquid biofuels — Energy production
Unit
TJ
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
100 places, 2,208 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain Bioenergy contains data on bioenergy use and bioenergy production, covering the following items: i) animal waste, ii) bagasse, iii) bio jet kerosene, iv) biodiesel, v) biogases, vi) biogasoline, vii) black liquor, viii) charcoal, ix) fuelwood, x) other liquid biofuels, xi) other vegetal material and residues.