Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe
Southern Europe: Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area was 7.81 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising
Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe, 1961–2023
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.
Analysis
The most recent figure for manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe is 7.81 kg/ha, measured in 2023.
The figure is down 1.4% on the previous year and down 5.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe peaked at 9.29 kg/ha in 2020 and was at its lowest, 4.97 kg/ha, in 1963.
That places Southern Europe 5th out of 29 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.
Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe, year by year
| Year | kg/ha | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 5.08 kg/ha | — |
| 1962 | 5.06 kg/ha | -0.4% |
| 1963 | 4.97 kg/ha | -1.8% |
| 1964 | 4.98 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 1965 | 5.01 kg/ha | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 5.11 kg/ha | +2.0% |
| 1967 | 5.26 kg/ha | +2.8% |
| 1968 | 5.36 kg/ha | +2.0% |
| 1969 | 5.45 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 1970 | 5.59 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 1971 | 5.81 kg/ha | +3.9% |
| 1972 | 5.85 kg/ha | +0.7% |
| 1973 | 6.12 kg/ha | +4.6% |
| 1974 | 6.22 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 1975 | 6.24 kg/ha | +0.4% |
| 1976 | 6.33 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 1977 | 6.5 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 1978 | 6.61 kg/ha | +1.8% |
| 1979 | 6.6 kg/ha | -0.2% |
| 1980 | 6.73 kg/ha | +1.9% |
| 1981 | 6.79 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 1982 | 7.02 kg/ha | +3.3% |
| 1983 | 6.81 kg/ha | -2.9% |
| 1984 | 7.03 kg/ha | +3.2% |
| 1985 | 6.97 kg/ha | -0.8% |
| 1986 | 7.16 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 1987 | 7.01 kg/ha | -2.1% |
| 1988 | 7.34 kg/ha | +4.7% |
| 1989 | 7.21 kg/ha | -1.7% |
| 1990 | 7.27 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 7.07 kg/ha | -2.9% |
| 1992 | 6.95 kg/ha | -1.7% |
| 1993 | 7.01 kg/ha | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 7.06 kg/ha | +0.7% |
| 1995 | 7.24 kg/ha | +2.6% |
| 1996 | 7.26 kg/ha | +0.3% |
| 1997 | 7.27 kg/ha | +0.2% |
| 1998 | 7.4 kg/ha | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 7.6 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 2000 | 7.68 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2001 | 7.54 kg/ha | -1.8% |
| 2002 | 7.79 kg/ha | +3.3% |
| 2003 | 7.87 kg/ha | +1.0% |
| 2004 | 7.99 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 2005 | 7.91 kg/ha | -1.0% |
| 2006 | 8.34 kg/ha | +5.4% |
| 2007 | 8.53 kg/ha | +2.3% |
| 2008 | 8.34 kg/ha | -2.2% |
| 2009 | 8.48 kg/ha | +1.6% |
| 2010 | 8.42 kg/ha | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 8.42 kg/ha | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 8.17 kg/ha | -3.0% |
| 2013 | 8.29 kg/ha | +1.5% |
| 2014 | 8.54 kg/ha | +2.9% |
| 2015 | 8.77 kg/ha | +2.7% |
| 2016 | 8.86 kg/ha | +1.1% |
| 2017 | 8.99 kg/ha | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 7.9 kg/ha | -12.1% |
| 2019 | 7.78 kg/ha | -1.5% |
| 2020 | 9.29 kg/ha | +19.4% |
| 2021 | 8 kg/ha | -13.9% |
| 2022 | 7.92 kg/ha | -0.9% |
| 2023 | 7.81 kg/ha | -1.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 5.14 kg/ha | 4.97 kg/ha | 5.45 kg/ha | 9 |
| 1970s | 6.19 kg/ha | 5.59 kg/ha | 6.61 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.01 kg/ha | 6.73 kg/ha | 7.34 kg/ha | 10 |
| 1990s | 7.21 kg/ha | 6.95 kg/ha | 7.6 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2000s | 8.05 kg/ha | 7.54 kg/ha | 8.53 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2010s | 8.41 kg/ha | 7.78 kg/ha | 8.99 kg/ha | 10 |
| 2020s | 8.26 kg/ha | 7.81 kg/ha | 9.29 kg/ha | 4 |
Countries ranked near Southern Europe
- 2 Lao People's Democratic Republic 12.68 kg/ha compare
- 2 Singapore 355.25 kg/ha compare
- 3 Kuwait 112.63 kg/ha compare
- 3 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 8.95 kg/ha compare
- 4 China, Hong Kong SAR 109.74 kg/ha compare
- 4 Polynesia 8.09 kg/ha compare
- 5 Brunei Darussalam 99.08 kg/ha compare
- 5 Viet Nam 7.45 kg/ha compare
- 6 Montenegro 67.5 kg/ha compare
- 6 Caribbean 5.91 kg/ha compare
- 7 Cabo Verde 5.64 kg/ha compare
- 7 Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 63.79 kg/ha compare
- 8 Belgium-Luxembourg 58.92 kg/ha compare
- 8 Melanesia 5.2 kg/ha compare
More environment data for Southern Europe
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.3167 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -0.1235 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.323 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.19 °C (2025)
- Roundwood — Production 73.08 million m3 (2024)
- Roundwood, non-coniferous — Production 48.29 million m3 (2024)
- Roundwood, coniferous — Production 24.80 million m3 (2024)
- Roundwood — Export value 783,078 1000 USD (2024)
- Roundwood — Export quantity 6.44 million m3 (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe?
- Manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area in Southern Europe was 7.81 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
- What is the highest manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Southern Europe?
- The highest recorded value was 9.29 kg/ha in 2020.
- What is the lowest manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area recorded in Southern Europe?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.97 kg/ha in 1963.
- How does Southern Europe rank for manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area?
- Southern Europe ranks 5th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
- Is manure applied — cropland phosphorus per unit area rising or falling in Southern Europe?
- Over the last ten years it is down 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Southern Europe data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Manure applied — Cropland phosphorus per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).