Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area in Spain

Spain: Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area was 29.01 kg/ha in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
29.01 kg/ha
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
58th
of 185 countries
All-time high
31.67 kg/ha
in 2020
All-time low
13.85 kg/ha
in 1965
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area in Spain, 1961–2023

0102030196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area in Spain is 29.01 kg/ha, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.0% on the previous year and up 9.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area in Spain peaked at 31.67 kg/ha in 2020 and was at its lowest, 13.85 kg/ha, in 1965.

That places Spain 58th out of 185 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area in Spain, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 14.31 kg/ha —
1962 14.3 kg/ha -0.0%
1963 14.31 kg/ha +0.0%
1964 14.5 kg/ha +1.4%
1965 13.85 kg/ha -4.5%
1966 14.47 kg/ha +4.4%
1967 14.93 kg/ha +3.2%
1968 15.49 kg/ha +3.7%
1969 15.87 kg/ha +2.4%
1970 16.56 kg/ha +4.4%
1971 16.19 kg/ha -2.3%
1972 16.34 kg/ha +0.9%
1973 17.34 kg/ha +6.1%
1974 16.96 kg/ha -2.2%
1975 16.83 kg/ha -0.8%
1976 17.21 kg/ha +2.3%
1977 17.94 kg/ha +4.2%
1978 18.42 kg/ha +2.7%
1979 17.85 kg/ha -3.1%
1980 18.38 kg/ha +3.0%
1981 18.28 kg/ha -0.6%
1982 20.26 kg/ha +10.9%
1983 19.61 kg/ha -3.2%
1984 19.65 kg/ha +0.2%
1985 19.6 kg/ha -0.3%
1986 20.98 kg/ha +7.1%
1987 19.57 kg/ha -6.7%
1988 21.61 kg/ha +10.4%
1989 21.52 kg/ha -0.4%
1990 21.38 kg/ha -0.7%
1991 21.42 kg/ha +0.2%
1992 21.45 kg/ha +0.1%
1993 21.73 kg/ha +1.3%
1994 21.83 kg/ha +0.4%
1995 23.25 kg/ha +6.5%
1996 22.86 kg/ha -1.7%
1997 23.81 kg/ha +4.2%
1998 24.87 kg/ha +4.5%
1999 25.71 kg/ha +3.3%
2000 26.22 kg/ha +2.0%
2001 27.06 kg/ha +3.2%
2002 27.73 kg/ha +2.5%
2003 27.73 kg/ha +0.0%
2004 27.98 kg/ha +0.9%
2005 27.63 kg/ha -1.3%
2006 27.72 kg/ha +0.3%
2007 28.77 kg/ha +3.8%
2008 27.43 kg/ha -4.7%
2009 27.69 kg/ha +0.9%
2010 27.24 kg/ha -1.6%
2011 27.01 kg/ha -0.8%
2012 25.87 kg/ha -4.2%
2013 26.45 kg/ha +2.3%
2014 27.37 kg/ha +3.5%
2015 28.37 kg/ha +3.6%
2016 28.94 kg/ha +2.0%
2017 29.4 kg/ha +1.6%
2018 28.47 kg/ha -3.2%
2019 28.76 kg/ha +1.0%
2020 31.67 kg/ha +10.1%
2021 30.06 kg/ha -5.1%
2022 29.31 kg/ha -2.5%
2023 29.01 kg/ha -1.0%

Spain compared with similar countries

  • Spain's 29.01 kg/ha is above the median for high income countries, which is 29.01 kg/ha, 1.0× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Spain's 29.01 kg/ha is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.01 kg/ha, 97% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 14.67 kg/ha 13.85 kg/ha 15.87 kg/ha 9
1970s 17.16 kg/ha 16.19 kg/ha 18.42 kg/ha 10
1980s 19.95 kg/ha 18.28 kg/ha 21.61 kg/ha 10
1990s 22.83 kg/ha 21.38 kg/ha 25.71 kg/ha 10
2000s 27.6 kg/ha 26.22 kg/ha 28.77 kg/ha 10
2010s 27.79 kg/ha 25.87 kg/ha 29.4 kg/ha 10
2020s 30.01 kg/ha 29.01 kg/ha 31.67 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 55 Poland 31.01 kg/ha compare
  2. 56 Japan 30.42 kg/ha compare
  3. 57 USSR 29.41 kg/ha compare
  4. 59 Czechia 28.73 kg/ha compare
  5. 60 Bahamas 28.68 kg/ha compare
  6. 61 South Sudan 27.38 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More environment data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area in Spain?
Manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area in Spain was 29.01 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 31.67 kg/ha in 2020.
What is the lowest manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 13.85 kg/ha in 1965.
How does Spain rank for manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area?
Spain ranks 58th out of 185 countries with data for 2023.
Is manure applied — cropland potassium per unit area rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/manure-applied-cropland-potassium-per-unit-area/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Manure applied — Cropland potassium per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
232 places, 13,437 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).