Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland

China, mainland: Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen was 19.40 million t in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
19.40 million t
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
2nd
of 186 countries
All-time high
27.68 million t
in 2010
All-time low
1.97 million t
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland, 1961–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

China, mainland recorded 19.40 million t for nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen in 2023.

The figure is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 29.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen in China, mainland peaked at 27.68 million t in 2010 and was at its lowest, 1.97 million t, in 1961.

That places China, mainland 2nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland, year by year

Annual values for Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland, 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 1.97 million t —
1962 2.12 million t +7.7%
1963 2.08 million t -2.0%
1964 2.33 million t +12.3%
1965 2.67 million t +14.4%
1966 3.29 million t +23.1%
1967 2.61 million t -20.5%
1968 2.87 million t +9.7%
1969 3.37 million t +17.4%
1970 3.74 million t +11.0%
1971 3.77 million t +0.8%
1972 4.53 million t +20.2%
1973 4.72 million t +4.2%
1974 3.99 million t -15.4%
1975 5.10 million t +27.6%
1976 4.91 million t -3.6%
1977 7.37 million t +50.0%
1978 9.02 million t +22.3%
1979 10.21 million t +13.2%
1980 11.96 million t +17.1%
1981 11.13 million t -6.9%
1982 11.28 million t +1.4%
1983 12.18 million t +8.0%
1984 13.13 million t +7.8%
1985 12.61 million t -3.9%
1986 12.52 million t -0.8%
1987 15.76 million t +25.9%
1988 17.72 million t +12.5%
1989 18.10 million t +2.1%
1990 17.91 million t -1.1%
1991 18.46 million t +3.1%
1992 18.90 million t +2.4%
1993 16.83 million t -11.0%
1994 18.35 million t +9.0%
1995 22.93 million t +25.0%
1996 24.33 million t +6.1%
1997 21.80 million t -10.4%
1998 21.84 million t +0.2%
1999 23.33 million t +6.8%
2000 21.86 million t -6.3%
2001 22.04 million t +0.8%
2002 24.58 million t +11.5%
2003 25.16 million t +2.3%
2004 25.42 million t +1.0%
2005 25.83 million t +1.6%
2006 25.98 million t +0.6%
2007 26.39 million t +1.6%
2008 26.50 million t +0.4%
2009 27.37 million t +3.3%
2010 27.68 million t +1.2%
2011 27.46 million t -0.8%
2012 27.63 million t +0.6%
2013 27.40 million t -0.8%
2014 27.23 million t -0.6%
2015 26.29 million t -3.5%
2016 26.01 million t -1.1%
2017 24.88 million t -4.3%
2018 23.36 million t -6.1%
2019 21.20 million t -9.2%
2020 20.78 million t -2.0%
2021 20.05 million t -3.5%
2022 19.44 million t -3.1%
2023 19.40 million t -0.2%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1977 +50.0% 4.91 million t 7.37 million t

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.59 million t 1.97 million t 3.37 million t 9
1970s 5.74 million t 3.74 million t 10.21 million t 10
1980s 13.64 million t 11.13 million t 18.10 million t 10
1990s 20.47 million t 16.83 million t 24.33 million t 10
2000s 25.11 million t 21.86 million t 27.37 million t 10
2010s 25.91 million t 21.20 million t 27.68 million t 10
2020s 19.92 million t 19.40 million t 20.78 million t 4

Countries ranked near China, mainland

  1. 1 China 20.36 million t compare
  2. 3 India 17.23 million t compare
  3. 3 Viet Nam 1.49 million t compare
  4. 4 Türkiye 1.05 million t compare
  5. 4 USSR 12.20 million t compare
  6. 5 Brazil 5.32 million t compare
  7. 5 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 951,791 t compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for China, mainland

All data for China, mainland →

Frequently asked questions

What is nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen in China, mainland?
Nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen in China, mainland was 19.40 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen recorded in China, mainland?
The highest recorded value was 27.68 million t in 2010.
What is the lowest nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen recorded in China, mainland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.97 million t in 1961.
How does China, mainland rank for nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen?
China, mainland ranks 2nd out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is nutrient balance — cropland nitrogen rising or falling in China, mainland?
Over the last ten years it is down 29.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China, mainland data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen in China, mainland. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/nutrient-balance-cropland-nitrogen/china-mainland/

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About this data

Indicator
Nutrient balance — Cropland nitrogen
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).