Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 20.3 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
20.3 µg/m³
Change on year
up 7.4%
World rank
83rd
of 241 countries
All-time high
20.3 µg/m³
in 2024
All-time low
13.4 µg/m³
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica, 1998–2024

051015201998201120241998: 17 µg/m³1999: 13.4 µg/m³2000: 15.7 µg/m³2001: 16.9 µg/m³2002: 15.5 µg/m³2003: 17 µg/m³2004: 15.6 µg/m³2005: 17.2 µg/m³2006: 16.8 µg/m³2007: 17.8 µg/m³2008: 17.2 µg/m³2009: 17.4 µg/m³2010: 18.3 µg/m³2011: 18.2 µg/m³2012: 18.4 µg/m³2013: 18.9 µg/m³2014: 18.7 µg/m³2015: 19 µg/m³2016: 18.7 µg/m³2017: 18.8 µg/m³2018: 17.7 µg/m³2019: 18.2 µg/m³2020: 18.7 µg/m³2021: 18.4 µg/m³2022: 18.6 µg/m³2023: 18.9 µg/m³2024: 20.3 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica stood at 20.3 µg/m³. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

The figure is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica peaked at 20.3 µg/m³ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 13.4 µg/m³, in 1999.

That places Costa Rica 83rd out of 241 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 15.2 µg/m³ 13.4 µg/m³ 17 µg/m³ 2
2000s 16.71 µg/m³ 15.5 µg/m³ 17.8 µg/m³ 10
2010s 18.49 µg/m³ 17.7 µg/m³ 19 µg/m³ 10
2020s 18.98 µg/m³ 18.4 µg/m³ 20.3 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 80 Bulgaria 20.6 µg/m³ compare
  2. 81 Nicaragua 20.5 µg/m³ compare
  3. 82 Israel 20.4 µg/m³ compare
  4. 84 Cote d'Ivoire 20.2 µg/m³ compare
  5. 84 Ethiopia 20.2 µg/m³ compare
  6. 84 Sierra Leone 20.2 µg/m³ compare
  7. 84 Tunisia 20.2 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Costa Rica was 20.3 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 20.3 µg/m³ in 2024.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4 µg/m³ in 1999.
How does Costa Rica rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Costa Rica ranks 83rd out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.