Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia

Indonesia: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 18.5 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
18.5 µg/m³
Change on year
down 4.6%
World rank
93rd
of 241 countries
All-time high
23.1 µg/m³
in 2015
All-time low
12.3 µg/m³
in 1998
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia, 1998–2024

05101520251998201120241998: 12.3 µg/m³1999: 12.5 µg/m³2000: 13.3 µg/m³2001: 14.3 µg/m³2002: 18.4 µg/m³2003: 15.4 µg/m³2004: 17.7 µg/m³2005: 17 µg/m³2006: 21.4 µg/m³2007: 17.5 µg/m³2008: 16.1 µg/m³2009: 18.7 µg/m³2010: 16 µg/m³2011: 17.8 µg/m³2012: 18.2 µg/m³2013: 16.8 µg/m³2014: 21.6 µg/m³2015: 23.1 µg/m³2016: 17.3 µg/m³2017: 15.9 µg/m³2018: 18.4 µg/m³2019: 21.8 µg/m³2020: 16.8 µg/m³2021: 17.7 µg/m³2022: 18.3 µg/m³2023: 19.4 µg/m³2024: 18.5 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

In 2024, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia stood at 18.5 µg/m³.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 14.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia peaked at 23.1 µg/m³ in 2015 and was at its lowest, 12.3 µg/m³, in 1998.

That places Indonesia 93rd out of 241 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.4 µg/m³ 12.3 µg/m³ 12.5 µg/m³ 2
2000s 16.98 µg/m³ 13.3 µg/m³ 21.4 µg/m³ 10
2010s 18.69 µg/m³ 15.9 µg/m³ 23.1 µg/m³ 10
2020s 18.14 µg/m³ 16.8 µg/m³ 19.4 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 90 Macao 19.7 µg/m³ compare
  2. 91 Western Sahara 19.5 µg/m³ compare
  3. 92 Cambodia 19 µg/m³ compare
  4. 94 Mexico 18.3 µg/m³ compare
  5. 95 Ecuador 17.7 µg/m³ compare
  6. 96 Jamaica 17.6 µg/m³ compare
  7. 96 Serbia 17.6 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Indonesia was 18.5 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 23.1 µg/m³ in 2015.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 12.3 µg/m³ in 1998.
How does Indonesia rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Indonesia ranks 93rd out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.