Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq

Iraq: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 48.8 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
48.8 µg/m³
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
9th
of 241 countries
All-time high
57.3 µg/m³
in 2010
All-time low
32.1 µg/m³
in 1998
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq, 1998–2024

02040601998201120241998: 32.1 µg/m³1999: 44.3 µg/m³2000: 47 µg/m³2001: 41.4 µg/m³2002: 42.7 µg/m³2003: 42.1 µg/m³2004: 40.9 µg/m³2005: 44.7 µg/m³2006: 47.9 µg/m³2007: 46.8 µg/m³2008: 54.8 µg/m³2009: 55.1 µg/m³2010: 57.3 µg/m³2011: 52.7 µg/m³2012: 51.9 µg/m³2013: 48.7 µg/m³2014: 46 µg/m³2015: 47.9 µg/m³2016: 46.1 µg/m³2017: 46.5 µg/m³2018: 49.3 µg/m³2019: 43.4 µg/m³2020: 45.3 µg/m³2021: 45.6 µg/m³2022: 55.7 µg/m³2023: 50.1 µg/m³2024: 48.8 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq is 48.8 µg/m³, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and up 6.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq peaked at 57.3 µg/m³ in 2010 and was at its lowest, 32.1 µg/m³, in 1998.

Iraq ranks 9th of 241 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 38.2 µg/m³ 32.1 µg/m³ 44.3 µg/m³ 2
2000s 46.34 µg/m³ 40.9 µg/m³ 55.1 µg/m³ 10
2010s 48.98 µg/m³ 43.4 µg/m³ 57.3 µg/m³ 10
2020s 49.1 µg/m³ 45.3 µg/m³ 55.7 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Iraq

  1. 6 Cameroon 51.5 µg/m³ compare
  2. 7 Saudi Arabia 50.4 µg/m³ compare
  3. 8 Nigeria 50 µg/m³ compare
  4. 10 Bahrain 48.1 µg/m³ compare
  5. 11 Niger 47.9 µg/m³ compare
  6. 12 India 44.2 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Iraq

All data for Iraq →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Iraq was 48.8 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Iraq?
The highest recorded value was 57.3 µg/m³ in 2010.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Iraq?
The lowest recorded value was 32.1 µg/m³ in 1998.
How does Iraq rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Iraq ranks 9th out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Iraq?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Iraq data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.