Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Japan

Japan: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 10.5 µg/m³ in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
10.5 µg/m³
Change on year
down 6.2%
World rank
161st
of 241 countries
All-time high
15.3 µg/m³
in 2000
All-time low
10.1 µg/m³
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Japan, 1998–2024

0510151998201120241998: 11.9 µg/m³1999: 10.1 µg/m³2000: 15.3 µg/m³2001: 13.9 µg/m³2002: 13.5 µg/m³2003: 14.5 µg/m³2004: 13.1 µg/m³2005: 14.1 µg/m³2006: 14.7 µg/m³2007: 13.5 µg/m³2008: 15 µg/m³2009: 13.5 µg/m³2010: 12.1 µg/m³2011: 12.5 µg/m³2012: 13.3 µg/m³2013: 12.7 µg/m³2014: 13.1 µg/m³2015: 13.3 µg/m³2016: 12.3 µg/m³2017: 12.1 µg/m³2018: 12.2 µg/m³2019: 12.1 µg/m³2020: 11.3 µg/m³2021: 11.2 µg/m³2022: 11.8 µg/m³2023: 11.2 µg/m³2024: 10.5 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

Japan recorded 10.5 µg/m³ for exposure to outdoor air pollution in 2024.

That represents a change of down 6.2% on the previous year and down 19.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Japan peaked at 15.3 µg/m³ in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1 µg/m³, in 1999.

Japan ranks 161st of 241 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11 µg/m³ 10.1 µg/m³ 11.9 µg/m³ 2
2000s 14.11 µg/m³ 13.1 µg/m³ 15.3 µg/m³ 10
2010s 12.57 µg/m³ 12.1 µg/m³ 13.3 µg/m³ 10
2020s 11.2 µg/m³ 10.5 µg/m³ 11.8 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 158 Maldives 10.7 µg/m³ compare
  2. 158 Monaco 10.7 µg/m³ compare
  3. 160 Grenada 10.6 µg/m³ compare
  4. 161 Comoros 10.5 µg/m³ compare
  5. 161 Portugal 10.5 µg/m³ compare
  6. 164 Saint Lucia 10.4 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Japan?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Japan was 10.5 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 15.3 µg/m³ in 2000.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1 µg/m³ in 1999.
How does Japan rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Japan ranks 161st out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.