Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan

Pakistan: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 53.8 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
53.8 µg/m³
Change on year
up 7.2%
World rank
5th
of 241 countries
All-time high
54.6 µg/m³
in 2015
All-time low
36.5 µg/m³
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan, 1998–2024

02040601998201120241998: 37.8 µg/m³1999: 36.5 µg/m³2000: 42.4 µg/m³2001: 44.4 µg/m³2002: 43.8 µg/m³2003: 45.3 µg/m³2004: 45.2 µg/m³2005: 44 µg/m³2006: 46.8 µg/m³2007: 47.7 µg/m³2008: 46.8 µg/m³2009: 45.5 µg/m³2010: 52 µg/m³2011: 49.9 µg/m³2012: 47.5 µg/m³2013: 50.2 µg/m³2014: 48.1 µg/m³2015: 54.6 µg/m³2016: 53.9 µg/m³2017: 51.6 µg/m³2018: 52.5 µg/m³2019: 48.4 µg/m³2020: 47.4 µg/m³2021: 51.3 µg/m³2022: 51 µg/m³2023: 50.2 µg/m³2024: 53.8 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan is 53.8 µg/m³, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 7.2% on the previous year and up 11.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan peaked at 54.6 µg/m³ in 2015 and was at its lowest, 36.5 µg/m³, in 1999.

That places Pakistan 5th out of 241 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 37.15 µg/m³ 36.5 µg/m³ 37.8 µg/m³ 2
2000s 45.19 µg/m³ 42.4 µg/m³ 47.7 µg/m³ 10
2010s 50.87 µg/m³ 47.5 µg/m³ 54.6 µg/m³ 10
2020s 50.74 µg/m³ 47.4 µg/m³ 53.8 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 2 Bangladesh 65 µg/m³ compare
  2. 3 Kuwait 57.3 µg/m³ compare
  3. 4 United Arab Emirates 55.7 µg/m³ compare
  4. 6 Cameroon 51.5 µg/m³ compare
  5. 7 Saudi Arabia 50.4 µg/m³ compare
  6. 8 Nigeria 50 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Pakistan was 53.8 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 54.6 µg/m³ in 2015.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 36.5 µg/m³ in 1999.
How does Pakistan rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Pakistan ranks 5th out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.