Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey

Turkey: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 25.6 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
25.6 µg/m³
Change on year
up 2.8%
World rank
56th
of 241 countries
All-time high
25.8 µg/m³
in 2015
All-time low
20.7 µg/m³
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey, 1998–2024

01020301998201120241998: 20.9 µg/m³1999: 20.7 µg/m³2000: 23.2 µg/m³2001: 23.2 µg/m³2002: 23.7 µg/m³2003: 22.4 µg/m³2004: 21.6 µg/m³2005: 21.5 µg/m³2006: 22.9 µg/m³2007: 23.2 µg/m³2008: 23.4 µg/m³2009: 23.2 µg/m³2010: 23.9 µg/m³2011: 24.6 µg/m³2012: 24.5 µg/m³2013: 24.1 µg/m³2014: 25.5 µg/m³2015: 25.8 µg/m³2016: 24.4 µg/m³2017: 25.6 µg/m³2018: 25 µg/m³2019: 24.9 µg/m³2020: 23.3 µg/m³2021: 23.7 µg/m³2022: 24.3 µg/m³2023: 24.9 µg/m³2024: 25.6 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

The most recent figure for exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey is 25.6 µg/m³, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey peaked at 25.8 µg/m³ in 2015 and was at its lowest, 20.7 µg/m³, in 1999.

Turkey ranks 56th of 241 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.8 µg/m³ 20.7 µg/m³ 20.9 µg/m³ 2
2000s 22.83 µg/m³ 21.5 µg/m³ 23.7 µg/m³ 10
2010s 24.83 µg/m³ 23.9 µg/m³ 25.8 µg/m³ 10
2020s 24.36 µg/m³ 23.3 µg/m³ 25.6 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 53 Laos 27 µg/m³ compare
  2. 54 Lebanon 26.2 µg/m³ compare
  3. 55 Angola 26.1 µg/m³ compare
  4. 56 Vietnam 25.6 µg/m³ compare
  5. 58 Zambia 25.4 µg/m³ compare
  6. 59 Bosnia and Herzegovina 25.2 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Turkey was 25.6 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 25.8 µg/m³ in 2015.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 20.7 µg/m³ in 1999.
How does Turkey rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Turkey ranks 56th out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.