Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Zambia

Zambia: Exposure to outdoor air pollution was 25.4 µg/m³ in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
25.4 µg/m³
Change on year
up 5.4%
World rank
58th
of 241 countries
All-time high
25.4 µg/m³
in 2024
All-time low
11.6 µg/m³
in 1999
Years of data
27
1998–2024

Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Zambia, 1998–2024

01020301998201120241998: 13.6 µg/m³1999: 11.6 µg/m³2000: 18.4 µg/m³2001: 23.7 µg/m³2002: 21.5 µg/m³2003: 20.6 µg/m³2004: 20.7 µg/m³2005: 22.9 µg/m³2006: 20 µg/m³2007: 22.3 µg/m³2008: 22.9 µg/m³2009: 20.5 µg/m³2010: 22.6 µg/m³2011: 22.7 µg/m³2012: 22.6 µg/m³2013: 21.7 µg/m³2014: 21.1 µg/m³2015: 22 µg/m³2016: 20 µg/m³2017: 19.6 µg/m³2018: 20.4 µg/m³2019: 20.9 µg/m³2020: 19.3 µg/m³2021: 20.1 µg/m³2022: 24.7 µg/m³2023: 24.1 µg/m³2024: 25.4 µg/m³

Source: SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in µg/m³.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 25.4 µg/m³ for exposure to outdoor air pollution in 2024. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.4% on the previous year and up 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to outdoor air pollution in Zambia peaked at 25.4 µg/m³ in 2024 and was at its lowest, 11.6 µg/m³, in 1999.

Zambia ranks 58th of 241 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.6 µg/m³ 11.6 µg/m³ 13.6 µg/m³ 2
2000s 21.35 µg/m³ 18.4 µg/m³ 23.7 µg/m³ 10
2010s 21.36 µg/m³ 19.6 µg/m³ 22.7 µg/m³ 10
2020s 22.72 µg/m³ 19.3 µg/m³ 25.4 µg/m³ 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 55 Angola 26.1 µg/m³ compare
  2. 56 Turkey 25.6 µg/m³ compare
  3. 56 Vietnam 25.6 µg/m³ compare
  4. 59 Bosnia and Herzegovina 25.2 µg/m³ compare
  5. 60 Eritrea 25 µg/m³ compare
  6. 61 Bhutan 24.7 µg/m³ compare

See the full ranking of 241 places →

More environment data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to outdoor air pollution in Zambia?
Exposure to outdoor air pollution in Zambia was 25.4 µg/m³ in 2024, according to SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 25.4 µg/m³ in 2024.
What is the lowest exposure to outdoor air pollution recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 11.6 µg/m³ in 1999.
How does Zambia rank for exposure to outdoor air pollution?
Zambia ranks 58th out of 241 countries with data for 2024.
Is exposure to outdoor air pollution rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Exposure to outdoor air pollution. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Exposure to outdoor air pollution
Unit
µg/m³
Source
SatPM, Atmospheric Composition Analysis Group, Washington University in St. Louis (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
241 places, 6,507 data points, 1998–2024
Last refreshed

Annual population-weighted average concentration of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the air, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³). Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) are particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less, which can pose significant health risks.