Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba
Cuba: Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances was 0.09 in 2021. ◆ Volatile
Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba, 1986–2021
Source: UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba is 0.09, measured in 2021. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 40.0% on the previous year and down 94.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba peaked at 119.42 in 1989 and was at its lowest, 0.09, in 2021.
That places Cuba 124th out of 162 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1986 | 100 | — |
| 1989 | 119.42 | +19.4% |
| 1990 | 110.14 | -7.8% |
| 1991 | 44.71 | -59.4% |
| 1992 | 18.86 | -57.8% |
| 1993 | 14.32 | -24.1% |
| 1994 | 19.93 | +39.2% |
| 1995 | 68.31 | +242.7% |
| 1996 | 84.41 | +23.6% |
| 1997 | 77.14 | -8.6% |
| 1998 | 68.87 | -10.7% |
| 1999 | 72.65 | +5.5% |
| 2000 | 64.37 | -11.4% |
| 2001 | 59.74 | -7.2% |
| 2002 | 58.32 | -2.4% |
| 2003 | 57.24 | -1.9% |
| 2004 | 53.12 | -7.2% |
| 2005 | 27.13 | -48.9% |
| 2006 | 29.96 | +10.4% |
| 2007 | 11.65 | -61.1% |
| 2008 | 9.87 | -15.3% |
| 2009 | 1.32 | -86.6% |
| 2010 | 2.49 | +88.6% |
| 2011 | 1.61 | -35.3% |
| 2012 | 1.71 | +6.2% |
| 2013 | 1.37 | -19.9% |
| 2014 | 1.48 | +8.0% |
| 2015 | 1.45 | -2.0% |
| 2016 | 1.36 | -6.2% |
| 2017 | 1.08 | -20.6% |
| 2018 | 1.1 | +1.9% |
| 2019 | 0.69 | -37.3% |
| 2020 | 0.15 | -78.3% |
| 2021 | 0.09 | -40.0% |
Cuba compared with similar countries
- Cuba's 0.09 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1.45, 6% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Cuba's 0.09 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.08, 3% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | +242.7% | 19.93 | 68.31 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 109.71 | 100 | 119.42 | 2 |
| 1990s | 57.93 | 14.32 | 110.14 | 10 |
| 2000s | 37.27 | 1.32 | 64.37 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.43 | 0.69 | 2.49 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Cuba
More environment data for Cuba
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -5.3 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.17 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.278 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.4 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 2.52 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2020)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -1.97 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2020)
Frequently asked questions
- What is change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba?
- Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances in Cuba was 0.09 in 2021, according to UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances recorded in Cuba?
- The highest recorded value was 119.42 in 1989.
- What is the lowest change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances recorded in Cuba?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.09 in 2021.
- How does Cuba rank for change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances?
- Cuba ranks 124th out of 162 countries with data for 2021.
- Is change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances rising or falling in Cuba?
- Over the last ten years it is down 94.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Cuba data come from?
- The figures come from UN Environment Programme (2023) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Change in the consumption of ozone-depleting substances. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Consumption of various controlled substances. These include Bromochloromethane (BCM), Carbon Tetrachloride (CTC), Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), Hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs), Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), Methyl Bromide (MB), Methyl Chloroform (TCA) and Other Fully Halogenated CFCs. This is measured as an index relative to emissions in the year 1986 (1986 = 100).