People using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain
Spain: People using at least a basic drinking water source was 47.87 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising
People using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain is 47.87 million people, measured in 2024.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain peaked at 47.88 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 41.02 million people, in 2000.
That places Spain 26th out of 231 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
People using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 41.02 million people | — |
| 2001 | 41.25 million people | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 41.76 million people | +1.2% |
| 2003 | 42.51 million people | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 43.23 million people | +1.7% |
| 2005 | 43.96 million people | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 44.70 million people | +1.7% |
| 2007 | 45.52 million people | +1.8% |
| 2008 | 46.24 million people | +1.6% |
| 2009 | 46.64 million people | +0.9% |
| 2010 | 46.84 million people | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 47.00 million people | +0.3% |
| 2012 | 47.01 million people | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 46.84 million people | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 46.69 million people | -0.3% |
| 2015 | 46.65 million people | -0.1% |
| 2016 | 46.70 million people | +0.1% |
| 2017 | 46.83 million people | +0.3% |
| 2018 | 47.06 million people | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 47.40 million people | +0.7% |
| 2020 | 47.64 million people | +0.5% |
| 2021 | 47.70 million people | +0.1% |
| 2022 | 47.79 million people | +0.2% |
| 2023 | 47.88 million people | +0.2% |
| 2024 | 47.87 million people | -0.0% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's 47.87 million people is above the median for high income countries, which is 3.05 million people, 15.7× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Spain's 47.87 million people is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 6.20 million people, 7.7× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 43.68 million people | 41.02 million people | 46.64 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 46.90 million people | 46.65 million people | 47.40 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.78 million people | 47.64 million people | 47.88 million people | 5 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More environment data for Spain
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -1.67 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -1.4 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.402 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.3 °C (2025)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -0.4277 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -0.5136 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain?
- People using at least a basic drinking water source in Spain was 47.87 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 47.88 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest people using at least a basic drinking water source recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 41.02 million people in 2000.
- How does Spain rank for people using at least a basic drinking water source?
- Spain ranks 26th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people using at least a basic drinking water source rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using at least a basic drinking water source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Number of people using an improved drinking water source, which is either available on premises, or collection time is no more than 30 minutes for a roundtrip.