Primary Forest — Area in South America

South America: Primary Forest — Area was 298,609 1000 ha in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
298,609 1000 ha
Change on year
down 0.3%
Rank
6th
of 31 groups
All-time high
342,405 1000 ha
in 1990
All-time low
298,609 1000 ha
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Primary Forest — Area in South America, 1990–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k1990200720251990: 342.4k 1000 ha1991: 341.1k 1000 ha1992: 339.8k 1000 ha1993: 338.4k 1000 ha1994: 337.1k 1000 ha1995: 335.8k 1000 ha1996: 334.5k 1000 ha1997: 333.1k 1000 ha1998: 331.8k 1000 ha1999: 330.5k 1000 ha2000: 329.2k 1000 ha2001: 327.6k 1000 ha2002: 326.0k 1000 ha2003: 324.4k 1000 ha2004: 322.7k 1000 ha2005: 321.1k 1000 ha2006: 319.5k 1000 ha2007: 317.9k 1000 ha2008: 316.3k 1000 ha2009: 314.7k 1000 ha2010: 313.1k 1000 ha2011: 312.3k 1000 ha2012: 311.5k 1000 ha2013: 310.7k 1000 ha2014: 309.8k 1000 ha2015: 309.0k 1000 ha2016: 307.9k 1000 ha2017: 306.8k 1000 ha2018: 305.6k 1000 ha2019: 304.5k 1000 ha2020: 303.3k 1000 ha2021: 302.4k 1000 ha2022: 301.5k 1000 ha2023: 300.5k 1000 ha2024: 299.6k 1000 ha2025: 298.6k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

South America recorded 298,609 1000 ha for primary forest — area in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 3.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary forest — area in South America peaked at 342,405 1000 ha in 1990 and was at its lowest, 298,609 1000 ha, in 2025.

South America ranks 6th of 31 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 36 years of available data.

Primary Forest — Area in South America, year by year

Annual values for Primary Forest — Area in South America, 1990 to 2025.
Year 1000 ha Change
1990 342,405 1000 ha —
1991 341,082 1000 ha -0.4%
1992 339,760 1000 ha -0.4%
1993 338,437 1000 ha -0.4%
1994 337,115 1000 ha -0.4%
1995 335,792 1000 ha -0.4%
1996 334,470 1000 ha -0.4%
1997 333,147 1000 ha -0.4%
1998 331,825 1000 ha -0.4%
1999 330,502 1000 ha -0.4%
2000 329,180 1000 ha -0.4%
2001 327,571 1000 ha -0.5%
2002 325,963 1000 ha -0.5%
2003 324,355 1000 ha -0.5%
2004 322,747 1000 ha -0.5%
2005 321,138 1000 ha -0.5%
2006 319,530 1000 ha -0.5%
2007 317,922 1000 ha -0.5%
2008 316,314 1000 ha -0.5%
2009 314,705 1000 ha -0.5%
2010 313,097 1000 ha -0.5%
2011 312,284 1000 ha -0.3%
2012 311,472 1000 ha -0.3%
2013 310,659 1000 ha -0.3%
2014 309,847 1000 ha -0.3%
2015 309,034 1000 ha -0.3%
2016 307,897 1000 ha -0.4%
2017 306,760 1000 ha -0.4%
2018 305,623 1000 ha -0.4%
2019 304,486 1000 ha -0.4%
2020 303,349 1000 ha -0.4%
2021 302,401 1000 ha -0.3%
2022 301,453 1000 ha -0.3%
2023 300,505 1000 ha -0.3%
2024 299,557 1000 ha -0.3%
2025 298,609 1000 ha -0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 336,454 1000 ha 330,502 1000 ha 342,405 1000 ha 10
2000s 321,942 1000 ha 314,705 1000 ha 329,180 1000 ha 10
2010s 309,116 1000 ha 304,486 1000 ha 313,097 1000 ha 10
2020s 300,979 1000 ha 298,609 1000 ha 303,349 1000 ha 6

Countries ranked near South America

  1. 4 Brazil 224,502 1000 ha compare
  2. 5 Canada 200,316 1000 ha compare
  3. 6 Democratic Republic of the Congo 100,216 1000 ha compare
  4. 7 Indonesia 46,648 1000 ha compare
  5. 8 Peru 38,281 1000 ha compare
  6. 9 Mexico 33,046 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More environment data for South America

All data for South America →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary forest — area in South America?
Primary forest — area in South America was 298,609 1000 ha in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest primary forest — area recorded in South America?
The highest recorded value was 342,405 1000 ha in 1990.
What is the lowest primary forest — area recorded in South America?
The lowest recorded value was 298,609 1000 ha in 2025.
How does South America rank for primary forest — area?
South America ranks 6th out of 31 groups with data for 2025.
Is primary forest — area rising or falling in South America?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South America data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Primary Forest — Area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 36 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Primary Forest — Area in South America. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/primary-forest-area/south-america/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/primary-forest-area/south-america/">Primary Forest — Area in South America</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Primary Forest — Area
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
213 places, 7,478 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT Land Use domain contains data on twenty-one land use categories and twenty-three categories of irrigation and agricultural practices. Data are available yearly and by country, regional and global levels. The domain includes Land Use Indicators providing information on the percentage share of agricultural and forest land, and their sub-components, including irrigated areas and areas under organic agriculture, within a country land use matrix. Data are available at country, regional and global level, for the following elements: (in percentage) i) Share in Land area; ii) Share in Agricultural land, iii) Share in Cropland; and iv) Share in Forest land; (in ha/pc) v) Area per capita.