People in rural areas not using an improved water source in Madagascar

Madagascar: People in rural areas not using an improved water source was 10.89 million people in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
10.89 million people
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
9th
of 178 countries
All-time high
10.89 million people
in 2024
All-time low
9.03 million people
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People in rural areas not using an improved water source in Madagascar, 2000–2024

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M2000201220242000: 9.0M people2001: 9.2M people2002: 9.3M people2003: 9.5M people2004: 9.6M people2005: 9.8M people2006: 9.9M people2007: 10.0M people2008: 10.1M people2009: 10.2M people2010: 10.3M people2011: 10.3M people2012: 10.4M people2013: 10.5M people2014: 10.6M people2015: 10.6M people2016: 10.7M people2017: 10.7M people2018: 10.7M people2019: 10.8M people2020: 10.8M people2021: 10.9M people2022: 10.9M people2023: 10.9M people2024: 10.9M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 10.89 million people for people in rural areas not using an improved water source in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 3.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people in rural areas not using an improved water source in Madagascar peaked at 10.89 million people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 9.03 million people, in 2000.

That places Madagascar 9th out of 178 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.65 million people 9.03 million people 10.16 million people 10
2010s 10.56 million people 10.26 million people 10.79 million people 10
2020s 10.86 million people 10.82 million people 10.89 million people 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 6 Tanzania 14.74 million people compare
  2. 7 Kenya 13.15 million people compare
  3. 8 Indonesia 11.68 million people compare
  4. 10 Pakistan 9.83 million people compare
  5. 11 Niger 7.99 million people compare
  6. 12 Mozambique 7.72 million people compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people in rural areas not using an improved water source in Madagascar?
People in rural areas not using an improved water source in Madagascar was 10.89 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people in rural areas not using an improved water source recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 10.89 million people in 2024.
What is the lowest people in rural areas not using an improved water source recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 9.03 million people in 2000.
How does Madagascar rank for people in rural areas not using an improved water source?
Madagascar ranks 9th out of 178 countries with data for 2024.
Is people in rural areas not using an improved water source rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People in rural areas not using an improved water source. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People in rural areas not using an improved water source
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 4,351 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people not using improved drinking water sources. These people might use surface water sources or unprotected springs or wells, as no safe and reliable improved drinking water source is available to them.