Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index in India

India: Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index was 0.4919 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
0.4919
Change on year
down 67.0%
World rank
32nd
of 188 countries
All-time high
1.79
in 1961
All-time low
-2.37
in 1972
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index in India, 1960–2023

-2-1012196019912023

Source: Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html.

Analysis

In 2023, standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index in India stood at 0.4919.

That represents a change of down 67.0% on the previous year and down 62.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index in India peaked at 1.79 in 1961 and was at its lowest, -2.37, in 1972.

That places India 32nd out of 188 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s -0.2106 -1.69 1.79 10
1970s 0.1524 -2.37 1.39 10
1980s -0.3878 -1.66 1.41 10
1990s -0.1534 -1.52 1.33 10
2000s -0.6513 -1.95 0.5478 10
2010s 0.1655 -1.01 1.64 10
2020s 0.9743 0.4919 1.49 4

Countries ranked near India

  1. 29 Croatia 0.5371 compare
  2. 30 Slovakia 0.5205 compare
  3. 31 Congo 0.5075 compare
  4. 33 Cambodia 0.4913 compare
  5. 34 Haiti 0.474 compare
  6. 35 New Zealand 0.469 compare

See the full ranking of 189 places →

More environment data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index in India?
Standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index in India was 0.4919 in 2023, according to Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html.
What is the highest standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.79 in 1961.
What is the lowest standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -2.37 in 1972.
How does India rank for standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index?
India ranks 32nd out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is standardised precipitation-evapotranspiration index rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 62.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html, published as part of Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 64 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

About this data

Indicator
Standardised Precipitation-Evapotranspiration Index
Source
Global SPEI database (SPEIbase). https://spei.csic.es/database.html
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
189 places, 12,095 data points, 1960–2023
Last refreshed

The SPEI fulfills the requirements of a drought index since its multi-scalar character enables it to be used by different scientific disciplines to detect, monitor, and analyze droughts. Like the sc-PDSI and the SPI, the SPEI can measure drought severity according to its intensity and duration, and can identify the onset and end of drought episodes. The SPEI allows comparison of drought severity through time and space, since it can be calculated over a wide range of climates, as can the SPI.