Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate by country
The year-on-year percentage change in Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Countries reporting
203
Highest
11.44 % change on previous year
Bolivia
Lowest
-10.53 % change on previous year
Turkmenistan
Median
1.53 % change on previous year
Years covered
54
1971–2024
Data points
13,498
What the numbers show
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate is currently reported for 203 countries. The highest value is 11.44 % change on previous year in Bolivia; the lowest is -10.53 % change on previous year in Turkmenistan.
The median across all reporting countries is 1.53 % change on previous year, and the mean is 1.35 % change on previous year.
Over the past decade 88 countries rose and 111 fell. The largest increase was in Colombia (up 3,658.1%), and the largest decrease in Argentina (down 1,404.0%).
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bolivia | 11.44 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 401.8% | volatile |
| 2 | Mongolia | 11.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 82.3% | volatile |
| 3 | Uzbekistan | 7.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 270.2% | volatile |
| 4 | Vietnam | 7.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 44.2% | volatile |
| 5 | Sri Lanka | 5.63 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 23.8% | volatile |
| 6 | Central African Republic | 5.22 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 966.4% | volatile |
| 7 | Singapore | 5.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 67.0% | volatile |
| 8 | Indonesia | 4.95 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 8.0% | volatile |
| 9 | Palau | 4.91 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 116.5% | volatile |
| 10 | Puerto Rico | 4.79 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 10.4% | volatile |
| 11 | Maldives | 4.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 85.8% | volatile |
| 12 | Philippines | 4.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 4.3% | volatile |
| 13 | Peru | 4.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 28.4% | volatile |
| 14 | French Polynesia | 4.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 520.3% | volatile |
| 15 | Egypt | 4.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 195.3% | volatile |
| 16 | Chad | 4.44 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 19.1% | volatile |
| 17 | Seychelles | 4.41 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 69.9% | volatile |
| 18 | Malaysia | 4.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 19.4% | volatile |
| 19 | Qatar | 4.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 38.2% | volatile |
| 20 | Jamaica | 4.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 244.4% | volatile |
| 21 | Kiribati | 3.97 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 246.3% | volatile |
| 22 | Uruguay | 3.96 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 891.8% | volatile |
| 23 | Slovenia | 3.96 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 148.9% | volatile |
| 24 | India | 3.92 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 33.1% | volatile |
| 25 | United Arab Emirates | 3.87 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 165.8% | volatile |
| 26 | Fiji | 3.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 136.2% | volatile |
| 27 | Nigeria | 3.78 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 13.2% | volatile |
| 28 | Malawi | 3.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 54.3% | volatile |
| 29 | Dominican Republic | 3.57 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 140.1% | volatile |
| 30 | Cote d'Ivoire | 3.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 9.2% | volatile |
| 31 | Solomon Islands | 3.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 260.5% | volatile |
| 32 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 3.46 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 20.5% | volatile |
| 33 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 3.39 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 65.5% | volatile |
| 34 | Aruba | 3.37 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 49.5% | volatile |
| 35 | East Timor | 3.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 136.7% | volatile |
| 36 | Cayman Islands | 3.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 49.3% | volatile |
| 37 | Cape Verde | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 32.2% | volatile |
| 38 | Belize | 3.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 159.1% | volatile |
| 39 | Kuwait | 3.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 444.9% | volatile |
| 40 | Macao | 3.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 78.2% | volatile |
| 41 | Grenada | 3.17 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 146.3% | volatile |
| 42 | Saint Lucia | 3.15 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 46.7% | volatile |
| 43 | British Virgin Islands | 3.14 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 48.7% | volatile |
| 44 | Bahamas | 3.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 6.5% | volatile |
| 45 | Tonga | 3.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 46.5% | volatile |
| 46 | Tanzania | 3.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 19.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Micronesia (country) | 3.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 185.7% | volatile |
| 48 | Kyrgyzstan | 3 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 38.2% | volatile |
| 49 | Bermuda | 3 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 91.1% | volatile |
| 50 | Mali | 3 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 18.3% | volatile |
| 51 | Burundi | 2.86 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 452.7% | volatile |
| 52 | Thailand | 2.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 241.3% | volatile |
| 53 | Antigua and Barbuda | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 54 | Togo | 2.84 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 191.8% | volatile |
| 55 | Zambia | 2.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 32.4% | volatile |
| 56 | Turkey | 2.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 51.0% | volatile |
| 57 | Ghana | 2.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 351.9% | volatile |
| 58 | Niger | 2.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 43.7% | volatile |
| 59 | Samoa | 2.68 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 54.3% | volatile |
| 60 | Guinea | 2.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 20.0% | volatile |
| 61 | Barbados | 2.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 138.2% | volatile |
| 62 | New Caledonia | 2.61 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 87.5% | volatile |
| 63 | South Africa | 2.59 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 12.6% | volatile |
| 64 | Cyprus | 2.58 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 50.7% | volatile |
| 65 | El Salvador | 2.58 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 40.8% | volatile |
| 66 | Luxembourg | 2.56 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 158.6% | volatile |
| 67 | Honduras | 2.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1,608.7% | volatile |
| 68 | Saudi Arabia | 2.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 59.9% | volatile |
| 69 | Cuba | 2.52 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 161.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Russia | 2.5 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 660.5% | volatile |
| 71 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 2.49 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 65.2% | volatile |
| 72 | Angola | 2.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 6.0% | volatile |
| 73 | Iran | 2.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 36.1% | volatile |
| 74 | Benin | 2.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 53.3% | volatile |
| 75 | Tajikistan | 2.38 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 78.8% | volatile |
| 76 | Mauritius | 2.35 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 41.9% | volatile |
| 77 | Tunisia | 2.34 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 52.2% | volatile |
| 78 | Lebanon | 2.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 69.1% | volatile |
| 79 | Namibia | 2.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 63.4% | volatile |
| 80 | Bangladesh | 2.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 42.5% | volatile |
| 81 | Sweden | 2.27 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 200.2% | volatile |
| 82 | Ethiopia | 2.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 49.6% | volatile |
| 83 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 2.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 55.7% | volatile |
| 84 | Kenya | 2.25 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 16.2% | volatile |
| 85 | Suriname | 2.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 79.1% | volatile |
| 86 | Zimbabwe | 2.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 128.9% | volatile |
| 87 | Costa Rica | 2.09 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 37.8% | volatile |
| 88 | Dominica | 2.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 66.1% | volatile |
| 89 | Senegal | 2.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 42.0% | volatile |
| 90 | Equatorial Guinea | 2.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 276.5% | volatile |
| 91 | Iraq | 2 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 2,949.3% | volatile |
| 92 | Mauritania | 1.9 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 67.8% | volatile |
| 93 | Afghanistan | 1.85 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 133.7% | volatile |
| 94 | Cambodia | 1.74 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 60.7% | volatile |
| 95 | Sierra Leone | 1.72 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 46.3% | volatile |
| 96 | Canada | 1.7 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 20.4% | volatile |
| 97 | Guam | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 176.3% | volatile |
| 98 | Guyana | 1.69 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 74.2% | volatile |
| 99 | Yemen | 1.66 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 168.6% | volatile |
| 100 | Ecuador | 1.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 40.2% | volatile |
| 101 | Oman | 1.55 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 67.6% | volatile |
| 102 | Vanuatu | 1.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 61.1% | volatile |
| 103 | Hong Kong | 1.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 47.9% | volatile |
| 104 | Greenland | 1.43 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 115.1% | volatile |
| 105 | Sao Tome and Principe | 1.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 328.7% | volatile |
| 106 | Syria | 1.36 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 175.5% | volatile |
| 107 | Comoros | 1.33 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 167.5% | volatile |
| 108 | Jordan | 1.32 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 81.2% | volatile |
| 109 | Greece | 1.28 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 143.3% | volatile |
| 110 | Guinea-Bissau | 1.26 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 126.8% | volatile |
| 111 | Uganda | 1.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 71.8% | volatile |
| 112 | Haiti | 1.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 48.9% | volatile |
| 113 | Venezuela | 1.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 257.4% | volatile |
| 114 | Djibouti | 1.21 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 17.5% | volatile |
| 115 | Paraguay | 1.19 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 80.5% | volatile |
| 116 | Guatemala | 1.11 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 79.2% | volatile |
| 117 | Chile | 1.1 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 116.8% | volatile |
| 118 | Kazakhstan | 1.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 108.7% | volatile |
| 119 | Liberia | 1.07 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 89.9% | volatile |
| 120 | Gabon | 1.06 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 21.4% | volatile |
| 121 | Nicaragua | 1.04 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 77.4% | volatile |
| 122 | Colombia | 0.9788 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 3,658.1% | volatile |
| 123 | Gibraltar | 0.9499 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 87.0% | volatile |
| 124 | Burkina Faso | 0.9413 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 21.1% | volatile |
| 125 | Gambia | 0.9281 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 85.2% | volatile |
| 126 | Papua New Guinea | 0.9266 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 95.4% | volatile |
| 127 | Laos | 0.9142 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 84.2% | volatile |
| 128 | Iceland | 0.8549 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 116.4% | volatile |
| 129 | Congo | 0.8453 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 61.4% | volatile |
| 130 | Malta | 0.8269 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 369.6% | volatile |
| 131 | China | 0.8065 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 28.8% | volatile |
| 132 | Pakistan | 0.7034 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 82.8% | volatile |
| 133 | North Korea | 0.6944 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 88.1% | volatile |
| 134 | Australia | 0.6708 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 152.5% | volatile |
| 135 | Cameroon | 0.6539 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 91.0% | volatile |
| 136 | Eritrea | 0.6471 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 28.7% | volatile |
| 137 | Belarus | 0.6422 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 187.4% | volatile |
| 138 | Romania | 0.5647 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 597.9% | volatile |
| 139 | Belgium | 0.5577 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 110.7% | volatile |
| 140 | Armenia | 0.509 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 87.7% | volatile |
| 141 | Somalia | 0.5029 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 36.0% | volatile |
| 142 | Bhutan | 0.487 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 75.2% | volatile |
| 143 | United States | 0.3672 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 40.6% | volatile |
| 144 | Morocco | 0.3488 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 79.7% | volatile |
| 145 | Eswatini | 0.2772 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 23.1% | volatile |
| 146 | Switzerland | 0.2741 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 104.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Sudan | 0.2472 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 84.0% | volatile |
| 148 | Madagascar | 0.2369 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 95.3% | volatile |
| 149 | Libya | 0.2239 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 102.0% | volatile |
| 150 | Mexico | 0.1645 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 109.8% | volatile |
| 151 | Brazil | 0.155 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 94.2% | volatile |
| 152 | Croatia | 0.147 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 105.9% | volatile |
| 153 | Faroe Islands | 0.1036 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 95.9% | volatile |
| 154 | Moldova | 0.0661 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 98.7% | volatile |
| 155 | Rwanda | 0.0359 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 96.8% | volatile |
| 156 | American Samoa | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 156 | Marshall Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 156 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 156 | Nauru | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 156 | Tuvalu | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | — | volatile |
| 156 | United States Virgin Islands | 0 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 162 | Lithuania | -0.1849 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 200.2% | volatile |
| 163 | Georgia | -0.2544 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 105.0% | volatile |
| 164 | Trinidad and Tobago | -0.2637 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 13.8% | volatile |
| 165 | South Korea | -0.2791 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 80.9% | volatile |
| 166 | Myanmar | -0.3823 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 107.8% | volatile |
| 167 | Spain | -0.4277 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 5.7% | volatile |
| 168 | New Zealand | -0.474 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 129.1% | volatile |
| 169 | Latvia | -0.4753 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 50.9% | volatile |
| 170 | Lesotho | -0.521 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 287.7% | volatile |
| 171 | Bahrain | -0.7396 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 123.2% | volatile |
| 172 | Hungary | -0.8159 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 343.4% | volatile |
| 173 | Austria | -0.833 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 80.8% | volatile |
| 174 | Argentina | -0.8814 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 1,404.0% | volatile |
| 175 | Ireland | -1.13 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 406.9% | volatile |
| 176 | Panama | -1.41 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 164.2% | volatile |
| 177 | Nepal | -1.54 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 175.2% | volatile |
| 178 | Brunei | -1.62 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 180.0% | volatile |
| 179 | Germany | -1.65 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 60.7% | volatile |
| 180 | Poland | -1.73 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 49.8% | volatile |
| 181 | Denmark | -1.75 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 77.1% | volatile |
| 182 | Albania | -1.89 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 133.1% | volatile |
| 183 | Italy | -1.94 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 55.1% | volatile |
| 184 | Mozambique | -2.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 132.6% | volatile |
| 185 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | -2.03 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 60.6% | volatile |
| 186 | Ukraine | -2.31 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 80.9% | volatile |
| 187 | Finland | -2.4 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 58.3% | volatile |
| 188 | Algeria | -2.41 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 139.2% | volatile |
| 189 | Japan | -2.8 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 22.1% | volatile |
| 190 | Netherlands | -3 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 25.4% | volatile |
| 191 | Israel | -3.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 1.7% | volatile |
| 192 | Norway | -3.08 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 801.4% | volatile |
| 193 | France | -3.23 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 53.6% | volatile |
| 194 | Slovakia | -3.24 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 46.9% | volatile |
| 195 | Portugal | -3.29 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 847.7% | volatile |
| 196 | United Kingdom | -3.47 % change on previous year | 2024 | up 50.5% | volatile |
| 197 | Botswana | -4.05 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 145.9% | volatile |
| 198 | Azerbaijan | -4.45 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 224.4% | volatile |
| 199 | Estonia | -5.71 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 110.1% | volatile |
| 200 | Bulgaria | -6.02 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 198.6% | volatile |
| 201 | North Macedonia | -7.16 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 90.5% | volatile |
| 202 | Czechia | -7.77 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 456.6% | volatile |
| 203 | Turkmenistan | -10.53 % change on previous year | 2024 | down 648.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South Asia 3.8 % change on previous year
- South Asia (IDA & IBRD) 3.8 % change on previous year
- Pacific island small states 3.69 % change on previous year
- Lower middle income 3.41 % change on previous year
- Africa Western and Central 3.07 % change on previous year
- IDA blend 2.84 % change on previous year
- Early-demographic dividend 2.75 % change on previous year
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 2.39 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa 2.38 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 2.38 % change on previous year
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 2.38 % change on previous year
- Pre-demographic dividend 2.31 % change on previous year
- IDA total 2.26 % change on previous year
- Arab World 2.11 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 1.99 % change on previous year
- Africa Eastern and Southern 1.98 % change on previous year
- IDA only 1.84 % change on previous year
- Middle income 1.78 % change on previous year
- Low & middle income 1.78 % change on previous year
- IDA & IBRD total 1.78 % change on previous year
- Least developed countries 1.75 % change on previous year
- IBRD only 1.73 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 1.71 % change on previous year
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 1.71 % change on previous year
- Low income 1.69 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (IDA & IBRD countries) 1.5 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific (excluding high income) 1.49 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia (IDA & IBRD countries) 1.45 % change on previous year
- Upper middle income 1.31 % change on previous year
- Late-demographic dividend 1.27 % change on previous year
- World 1.27 % change on previous year
- East Asia & Pacific 1.2 % change on previous year
- Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) 0.8472 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean 0.7401 % change on previous year
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 0.6997 % change on previous year
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 0.6738 % change on previous year
- Caribbean Small States 0.5765 % change on previous year
- North America 0.5185 % change on previous year
- High income 0.2601 % change on previous year
- Small states 0.1739 % change on previous year
How this figure is calculated
The year-on-year percentage change in Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.
Computed from
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
The year-on-year percentage change in Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.