Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Least developed countries

Least developed countries: Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF was 169.7% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
169.7%
Change on year
up 2.8%
Rank
9th
of 45 groups
All-time high
169.7%
in 2024
All-time low
1.0%
in 1991
Years of data
34
1991–2024

Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Least developed countries, 1991–2024

0501001501991200720241991: 0.97 % change from 19901992: 3.7 % change from 19901993: 6 % change from 19901994: 11.2 % change from 19901995: 16.6 % change from 19901996: 21.2 % change from 19901997: 23.2 % change from 19901998: 28.2 % change from 19901999: 33.2 % change from 19902000: 35.4 % change from 19902001: 39.1 % change from 19902002: 42.4 % change from 19902003: 48.6 % change from 19902004: 53.3 % change from 19902005: 59.6 % change from 19902006: 63.8 % change from 19902007: 69.3 % change from 19902008: 75.6 % change from 19902009: 81.5 % change from 19902010: 89.2 % change from 19902011: 92.7 % change from 19902012: 99.3 % change from 19902013: 106.4 % change from 19902014: 113.1 % change from 19902015: 118.5 % change from 19902016: 127.2 % change from 19902017: 135.9 % change from 19902018: 138.7 % change from 19902019: 145.8 % change from 19902020: 148.2 % change from 19902021: 157.3 % change from 19902022: 162.6 % change from 19902023: 165.1 % change from 19902024: 169.7 % change from 1990

Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Least developed countries is 169.7%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.8% on the previous year and up 50.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Least developed countries peaked at 169.7% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.0%, in 1991.

Least developed countries ranks 9th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Least developed countries, year by year

Annual values for Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990) in Least developed countries, 1991 to 2024.
Year % change from 1990 Change
1991 1.0%
1992 3.7% +285.9%
1993 6.0% +59.1%
1994 11.2% +87.5%
1995 16.6% +48.6%
1996 21.2% +28.0%
1997 23.2% +9.3%
1998 28.2% +21.5%
1999 33.2% +17.9%
2000 35.4% +6.5%
2001 39.1% +10.6%
2002 42.4% +8.4%
2003 48.6% +14.6%
2004 53.3% +9.5%
2005 59.6% +11.9%
2006 63.8% +7.0%
2007 69.3% +8.7%
2008 75.6% +9.2%
2009 81.5% +7.8%
2010 89.2% +9.5%
2011 92.7% +3.9%
2012 99.3% +7.1%
2013 106.4% +7.1%
2014 113.1% +6.3%
2015 118.5% +4.8%
2016 127.2% +7.3%
2017 135.9% +6.8%
2018 138.7% +2.1%
2019 145.8% +5.1%
2020 148.2% +1.6%
2021 157.3% +6.1%
2022 162.6% +3.4%
2023 165.1% +1.5%
2024 169.7% +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 16.0% 1.0% 33.2% 9
2000s 56.9% 35.4% 81.5% 10
2010s 116.7% 89.2% 145.8% 10
2020s 160.6% 148.2% 169.7% 5

Countries ranked near Least developed countries

  1. 6 Viet Nam 535.8% compare
  2. 7 Qatar 519.0% compare
  3. 8 Lao People's Democratic Republic 513.6% compare
  4. 9 Benin 362.8% compare
  5. 10 Ghana 359.2% compare
  6. 11 Guinea 325.9% compare
  7. 12 Cape Verde 323.1% compare

See the full ranking of 250 places →

More environment data for Least developed countries

All data for Least developed countries →

Frequently asked questions

What is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Least developed countries?
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Least developed countries was 169.7% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Least developed countries?
The highest recorded value was 169.7% in 2024.
What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Least developed countries?
The lowest recorded value was 1.0% in 1991.
How does Least developed countries rank for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf?
Least developed countries ranks 9th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
Is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf rising or falling in Least developed countries?
Over the last ten years it is up 50.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Least developed countries data come from?
The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Least developed countries. Statizoid, drawing on EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/total-greenhouse-gas-emissions-excluding-lulucf-percent-change-from-1990/least-developed-countries-un-classification/

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About this data

Indicator
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990)
Unit
% change from 1990
Source
EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
250 places, 8,500 data points, 1991–2024
Last refreshed

Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of the six greenhouse gases (GHG) covered by the Kyoto Protocol (carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulphurhexafluoride (SF6)) from the energy, industry, waste, and agriculture sectors, standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values. This measure excludes GHG fluxes caused by Land Use Change Land Use and Forestry (LULUCF), as these fluxes have larger uncertainties. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5) to combine different GHGs. Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.