Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Upper middle income
Upper middle income: Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF was 171.5% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Upper middle income, 1991–2024
Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.
Analysis
Upper middle income recorded 171.5% for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 32.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Upper middle income peaked at 171.5% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.8%, in 1991.
Upper middle income ranks 8th of 45 groups on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Upper middle income, year by year
| Year | % change from 1990 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 0.8% | — |
| 1992 | 1.8% | +118.9% |
| 1993 | 3.5% | +95.2% |
| 1994 | 5.7% | +59.7% |
| 1995 | 11.1% | +95.8% |
| 1996 | 11.7% | +5.4% |
| 1997 | 13.4% | +14.9% |
| 1998 | 14.3% | +6.7% |
| 1999 | 14.2% | -1.0% |
| 2000 | 18.3% | +29.4% |
| 2001 | 20.8% | +13.6% |
| 2002 | 25.7% | +23.4% |
| 2003 | 36.6% | +42.2% |
| 2004 | 48.1% | +31.6% |
| 2005 | 59.1% | +22.8% |
| 2006 | 69.8% | +18.1% |
| 2007 | 78.5% | +12.5% |
| 2008 | 82.9% | +5.5% |
| 2009 | 88.2% | +6.4% |
| 2010 | 101.0% | +14.6% |
| 2011 | 114.1% | +12.9% |
| 2012 | 120.2% | +5.4% |
| 2013 | 127.1% | +5.7% |
| 2014 | 129.4% | +1.8% |
| 2015 | 127.2% | -1.7% |
| 2016 | 128.8% | +1.2% |
| 2017 | 133.6% | +3.8% |
| 2018 | 141.9% | +6.2% |
| 2019 | 147.4% | +3.9% |
| 2020 | 146.7% | -0.5% |
| 2021 | 157.6% | +7.4% |
| 2022 | 159.3% | +1.1% |
| 2023 | 168.0% | +5.5% |
| 2024 | 171.5% | +2.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.5% | 0.8% | 14.3% | 9 |
| 2000s | 52.8% | 18.3% | 88.2% | 10 |
| 2010s | 127.1% | 101.0% | 147.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 160.6% | 146.7% | 171.5% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Upper middle income
More environment data for Upper middle income
- Carbon intensity of GDP 0.6498 kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Combustion (Energy) 3,753 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Industrial Processes 1,926 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Transport (Energy) 43.54 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Total fisheries production 154.70 million metric tons (2024)
- Capture fisheries production 43.31 million metric tons (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 19,522 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions excluding LULUCF per capita 6.38 t CO2e/capita (2024)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from Power Industry (Energy) 8,800 Mt CO2e (2024)
- Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions (total) excluding LULUCF 1,016 Mt CO2e (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Upper middle income?
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Upper middle income was 171.5% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
- What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Upper middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 171.5% in 2024.
- What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Upper middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.8% in 1991.
- How does Upper middle income rank for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf?
- Upper middle income ranks 8th out of 45 groups with data for 2024.
- Is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf rising or falling in Upper middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 32.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
- The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of the six greenhouse gases (GHG) covered by the Kyoto Protocol (carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulphurhexafluoride (SF6)) from the energy, industry, waste, and agriculture sectors, standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values. This measure excludes GHG fluxes caused by Land Use Change Land Use and Forestry (LULUCF), as these fluxes have larger uncertainties. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5) to combine different GHGs. Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.