Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova
Moldova: Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal was 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal in 2022. ▲ Rising
Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova, 1992–2022
Source: Food and Agriculture Organization (AQUASTAT), World Bank, and OECD (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal.
Analysis
In 2022, water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova stood at 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal.
That represents a change of down 4.6% on the previous year and up 34.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova peaked at 11.32 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.6 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal, in 1994.
That places Moldova 129th out of 179 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.
Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova, year by year
| Year | constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 3.38 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | — |
| 1993 | 3.54 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.7% |
| 1994 | 2.6 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -26.5% |
| 1995 | 2.74 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +5.3% |
| 1996 | 2.76 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +0.9% |
| 1997 | 2.87 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +3.9% |
| 1998 | 2.74 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -4.4% |
| 1999 | 2.71 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -1.2% |
| 2000 | 2.83 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.5% |
| 2001 | 4.78 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +68.9% |
| 2002 | 5.2 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +8.8% |
| 2003 | 5.56 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +6.8% |
| 2004 | 6.05 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +8.9% |
| 2005 | 6.51 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +7.5% |
| 2006 | 6.8 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.6% |
| 2007 | 7.01 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +3.0% |
| 2008 | 7.49 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +6.9% |
| 2009 | 7.01 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -6.4% |
| 2010 | 7.63 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +8.9% |
| 2011 | 8.12 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +6.3% |
| 2012 | 8.04 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -0.9% |
| 2013 | 8.88 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +10.5% |
| 2014 | 9.36 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +5.4% |
| 2015 | 9.28 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -0.8% |
| 2016 | 9.69 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.4% |
| 2017 | 10.12 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.4% |
| 2018 | 10.57 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +4.4% |
| 2019 | 10.92 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 9.93 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -9.0% |
| 2021 | 11.32 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | +13.9% |
| 2022 | 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | -4.6% |
Moldova compared with similar countries
- Moldova's 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 14.88 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal, 73% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
- Moldova's 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 59.2 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal, 18% of the median. (49 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | +68.9% | 2.83 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 4.78 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal |
| 1994 | -26.5% | 3.54 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 2.6 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 2.92 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 2.6 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 3.54 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 8 |
| 2000s | 5.93 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 2.83 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 7.49 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 10 |
| 2010s | 9.26 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 7.63 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 10.92 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 10 |
| 2020s | 10.68 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 9.93 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 11.32 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal | 3 |
Countries ranked near Moldova
- 126 Nicaragua 11.5 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
- 127 Bulgaria 11.4 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
- 128 Ecuador 10.98 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
- 130 Yemen 10.32 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
- 131 Serbia 10.29 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
- 132 Haiti 9.97 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal compare
More environment data for Moldova
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 0.0661 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate -0.0108 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per unit of GDP 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e), annual 0.8634 % change on previous year (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per unit of 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Building (Energy) (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Fugitive Emissions (Energy) (Mt CO2e) 1.92 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova?
- Water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal in Moldova was 10.79 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization (AQUASTAT), World Bank, and OECD (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal recorded in Moldova?
- The highest recorded value was 11.32 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal in 2021.
- What is the lowest water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal recorded in Moldova?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.6 constant 2015 US$ GDP per cubic meter of total freshwater withdrawal in 1994.
- How does Moldova rank for water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal?
- Moldova ranks 129th out of 179 countries with data for 2022.
- Is water productivity, gdp per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal rising or falling in Moldova?
- Over the last ten years it is up 34.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Moldova data come from?
- The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization (AQUASTAT), World Bank, and OECD (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Water productivity, GDP per cubic meter of freshwater withdrawal. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Water productivity is calculated as total gross domestic product (GDP), measured in constant 2015 US$ divided by annual total water withdrawal.