15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Spain

Spain: 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered was 76,989 km2 in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
76,989 km2
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
23rd
of 170 countries
All-time high
78,283 km2
in 2010
All-time low
66,354 km2
in 2000
Years of data
6
2000–2021

15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Spain, 2000–2021

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k2000201020212000: 66.4k km22005: 76.8k km22010: 78.3k km22015: 77.6k km22018: 77.3k km22021: 77.0k km2

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in km2.

Analysis

In 2021, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Spain stood at 76,989 km2.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Spain peaked at 78,283 km2 in 2010 and was at its lowest, 66,354 km2, in 2000.

That places Spain 23rd out of 170 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.

15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Spain, year by year

Annual values for 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered areas — Value in Spain, 2000 to 2021.
Year km2 Change
2000 66,354 km2
2005 76,820 km2 +15.8%
2010 78,283 km2 +1.9%
2015 77,641 km2 -0.8%
2018 77,315 km2 -0.4%
2021 76,989 km2 -0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 71,587 km2 66,354 km2 76,820 km2 2
2010s 77,746 km2 77,315 km2 78,283 km2 3
2020s 76,989 km2 76,989 km2 76,989 km2 1

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 20 Mozambique 89,339 km2 compare
  2. 21 Madagascar 82,634 km2 compare
  3. 22 Ecuador 77,538 km2 compare
  4. 24 Cameroon 69,793 km2 compare
  5. 25 Mongolia 67,124 km2 compare
  6. 26 Italy 66,759 km2 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More environment data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Spain?
15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered in Spain was 76,989 km2 in 2021, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 78,283 km2 in 2010.
What is the lowest 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 66,354 km2 in 2000.
How does Spain rank for 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered?
Spain ranks 23rd out of 170 countries with data for 2021.
Is 15.4.2a mountain green cover area: total; land cover: tree-covered rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of 15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered areas — Value. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/15-4-2a-mountain-green-cover-area-total-land-cover-tree-covered-areas-value/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
15.4.2a Mountain green cover area: Total; Land Cover: Tree-covered areas — Value
Unit
km2
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
206 places, 1,236 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.