Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Australia and New Zealand

Australia and New Zealand: Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area was 1,173 1000 ha in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1,173 1000 ha
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
12th
of 224 countries
All-time high
1,173 1000 ha
in 2022
All-time low
726.15 1000 ha
in 1992
Years of data
31
1992–2022

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Australia and New Zealand, 1992–2022

02505007501.0k1.2k1992200720221992: 726.1 1000 ha1993: 745.8 1000 ha1994: 764.7 1000 ha1995: 782.9 1000 ha1996: 801.3 1000 ha1997: 818.3 1000 ha1998: 836 1000 ha1999: 853.5 1000 ha2000: 873.8 1000 ha2001: 929.9 1000 ha2002: 957.5 1000 ha2003: 973.4 1000 ha2004: 985.4 1000 ha2005: 1.0k 1000 ha2006: 1.0k 1000 ha2007: 1.0k 1000 ha2008: 1.1k 1000 ha2009: 1.1k 1000 ha2010: 1.1k 1000 ha2011: 1.1k 1000 ha2012: 1.1k 1000 ha2013: 1.1k 1000 ha2014: 1.1k 1000 ha2015: 1.1k 1000 ha2016: 1.1k 1000 ha2017: 1.1k 1000 ha2018: 1.1k 1000 ha2019: 1.1k 1000 ha2020: 1.1k 1000 ha2021: 1.2k 1000 ha2022: 1.2k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

Australia and New Zealand recorded 1,173 1000 ha for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in 2022. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 8.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Australia and New Zealand peaked at 1,173 1000 ha in 2022 and was at its lowest, 726.15 1000 ha, in 1992.

That places Australia and New Zealand 12th out of 224 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Australia and New Zealand, year by year

Annual values for Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC in Australia and New Zealand, 1992 to 2022.
Year 1000 ha Change
1992 726.15 1000 ha
1993 745.75 1000 ha +2.7%
1994 764.7 1000 ha +2.5%
1995 782.91 1000 ha +2.4%
1996 801.31 1000 ha +2.4%
1997 818.29 1000 ha +2.1%
1998 836.04 1000 ha +2.2%
1999 853.49 1000 ha +2.1%
2000 873.79 1000 ha +2.4%
2001 929.9 1000 ha +6.4%
2002 957.46 1000 ha +3.0%
2003 973.35 1000 ha +1.7%
2004 985.43 1000 ha +1.2%
2005 1,017 1000 ha +3.2%
2006 1,033 1000 ha +1.6%
2007 1,046 1000 ha +1.3%
2008 1,052 1000 ha +0.6%
2009 1,061 1000 ha +0.8%
2010 1,070 1000 ha +0.8%
2011 1,077 1000 ha +0.7%
2012 1,081 1000 ha +0.3%
2013 1,087 1000 ha +0.6%
2014 1,095 1000 ha +0.7%
2015 1,102 1000 ha +0.6%
2016 1,111 1000 ha +0.8%
2017 1,121 1000 ha +1.0%
2018 1,128 1000 ha +0.6%
2019 1,142 1000 ha +1.2%
2020 1,142 1000 ha +0.0%
2021 1,156 1000 ha +1.2%
2022 1,173 1000 ha +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 791.08 1000 ha 726.15 1000 ha 853.49 1000 ha 8
2000s 992.93 1000 ha 873.79 1000 ha 1,061 1000 ha 10
2010s 1,101 1000 ha 1,070 1000 ha 1,142 1000 ha 10
2020s 1,157 1000 ha 1,142 1000 ha 1,173 1000 ha 3

Countries ranked near Australia and New Zealand

  1. 9 Indonesia 1,396 1000 ha compare
  2. 9 Syrian Arab Republic 142.99 1000 ha compare
  3. 10 France 1,394 1000 ha compare
  4. 10 United Republic of Tanzania 124.91 1000 ha compare
  5. 11 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 112.18 1000 ha compare
  6. 11 Mexico 1,324 1000 ha compare
  7. 12 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 90.8 1000 ha compare
  8. 13 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 1,044 1000 ha compare
  9. 13 Melanesia 32.92 1000 ha compare
  10. 14 Italy 1,037 1000 ha compare
  11. 14 Lao People's Democratic Republic 14.74 1000 ha compare
  12. 15 Canada 985.04 1000 ha compare
  13. 15 Timor-Leste 7 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More environment data for Australia and New Zealand

All data for Australia and New Zealand →

Frequently asked questions

What is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Australia and New Zealand?
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Australia and New Zealand was 1,173 1000 ha in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The highest recorded value was 1,173 1000 ha in 2022.
What is the lowest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Australia and New Zealand?
The lowest recorded value was 726.15 1000 ha in 1992.
How does Australia and New Zealand rank for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area?
Australia and New Zealand ranks 12th out of 224 countries with data for 2022.
Is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area rising or falling in Australia and New Zealand?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia and New Zealand data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Australia and New Zealand. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/artificial-surfaces-including-urban-and-associated-areas-area-from-cci-lc/australia-and-new-zealand/

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About this data

Indicator
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 8,231 data points, 1992–2022
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.