Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Indonesia

Indonesia: Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area was 1,396 1000 ha in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
1,396 1000 ha
Change on year
up 4.5%
World rank
9th
of 224 countries
All-time high
1,396 1000 ha
in 2022
All-time low
710.6 1000 ha
in 1992
Years of data
31
1992–2022

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Indonesia, 1992–2022

05001.0k1.5k1992200720221992: 710.6 1000 ha1993: 734.2 1000 ha1994: 756.6 1000 ha1995: 780.8 1000 ha1996: 803.1 1000 ha1997: 823.4 1000 ha1998: 844.3 1000 ha1999: 862.3 1000 ha2000: 883.4 1000 ha2001: 919.8 1000 ha2002: 934.1 1000 ha2003: 941.6 1000 ha2004: 947.2 1000 ha2005: 967.8 1000 ha2006: 987.6 1000 ha2007: 1.0k 1000 ha2008: 1.0k 1000 ha2009: 1.0k 1000 ha2010: 1.1k 1000 ha2011: 1.1k 1000 ha2012: 1.1k 1000 ha2013: 1.2k 1000 ha2014: 1.2k 1000 ha2015: 1.2k 1000 ha2016: 1.3k 1000 ha2017: 1.3k 1000 ha2018: 1.3k 1000 ha2019: 1.3k 1000 ha2020: 1.3k 1000 ha2021: 1.3k 1000 ha2022: 1.4k 1000 ha

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in 1000 ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Indonesia is 1,396 1000 ha, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

The figure is up 4.5% on the previous year and up 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Indonesia peaked at 1,396 1000 ha in 2022 and was at its lowest, 710.6 1000 ha, in 1992.

Indonesia ranks 9th of 224 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 31 years of available data.

Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Indonesia, year by year

Annual values for Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC in Indonesia, 1992 to 2022.
Year 1000 ha Change
1992 710.6 1000 ha —
1993 734.19 1000 ha +3.3%
1994 756.62 1000 ha +3.1%
1995 780.78 1000 ha +3.2%
1996 803.12 1000 ha +2.9%
1997 823.43 1000 ha +2.5%
1998 844.3 1000 ha +2.5%
1999 862.31 1000 ha +2.1%
2000 883.44 1000 ha +2.5%
2001 919.79 1000 ha +4.1%
2002 934.15 1000 ha +1.6%
2003 941.58 1000 ha +0.8%
2004 947.19 1000 ha +0.6%
2005 967.78 1000 ha +2.2%
2006 987.57 1000 ha +2.0%
2007 1,005 1000 ha +1.8%
2008 1,021 1000 ha +1.6%
2009 1,039 1000 ha +1.7%
2010 1,056 1000 ha +1.7%
2011 1,075 1000 ha +1.8%
2012 1,100 1000 ha +2.3%
2013 1,151 1000 ha +4.6%
2014 1,214 1000 ha +5.5%
2015 1,245 1000 ha +2.6%
2016 1,253 1000 ha +0.7%
2017 1,259 1000 ha +0.4%
2018 1,266 1000 ha +0.5%
2019 1,272 1000 ha +0.5%
2020 1,310 1000 ha +2.9%
2021 1,336 1000 ha +2.0%
2022 1,396 1000 ha +4.5%

Indonesia compared with similar countries

  • Indonesia's 1,396 1000 ha is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 62.64 1000 ha, 22.3× the median. (52 countries reporting)
  • Indonesia's 1,396 1000 ha is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 4.04 1000 ha, 345.5× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 789.42 1000 ha 710.6 1000 ha 862.31 1000 ha 8
2000s 964.63 1000 ha 883.44 1000 ha 1,039 1000 ha 10
2010s 1,189 1000 ha 1,056 1000 ha 1,272 1000 ha 10
2020s 1,347 1000 ha 1,310 1000 ha 1,396 1000 ha 3

Countries ranked near Indonesia

  1. 6 Ukraine 1,917 1000 ha compare
  2. 6 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 257.67 1000 ha compare
  3. 7 Democratic Republic of the Congo 251.93 1000 ha compare
  4. 7 Japan 1,881 1000 ha compare
  5. 8 Germany 1,877 1000 ha compare
  6. 8 Republic of Moldova 161.7 1000 ha compare
  7. 9 Syrian Arab Republic 142.99 1000 ha compare
  8. 10 France 1,394 1000 ha compare
  9. 10 United Republic of Tanzania 124.91 1000 ha compare
  10. 11 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 112.18 1000 ha compare
  11. 11 Mexico 1,324 1000 ha compare
  12. 12 Democratic People's Republic of Korea 90.8 1000 ha compare
  13. 12 Australia and New Zealand 1,173 1000 ha compare

See the full ranking of 270 places →

More environment data for Indonesia

All data for Indonesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Indonesia?
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area in Indonesia was 1,396 1000 ha in 2022, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Indonesia?
The highest recorded value was 1,396 1000 ha in 2022.
What is the lowest artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area recorded in Indonesia?
The lowest recorded value was 710.6 1000 ha in 1992.
How does Indonesia rank for artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area?
Indonesia ranks 9th out of 224 countries with data for 2022.
Is artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — area rising or falling in Indonesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Indonesia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area in Indonesia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 02 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/artificial-surfaces-including-urban-and-associated-areas-area-from-cci-lc/indonesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Artificial surfaces (including urban and associated areas) — Area from CCI_LC
Unit
1000 ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
270 places, 8,231 data points, 1992–2022
Last refreshed

The FAOSTAT domain on Land Cover data under the Agri-Environmental Indicators section contains land cover information organized by the land cover classes of the international standard system for Environmental and Economic Accounting Central Framework (SEEA CF). The land cover information is compiled from publicly available Global Land Cover (GLC) maps: a) MODIS land cover types based on the Land Cover Classification System, LCCS; b) The European Spatial Agency (ESA) Climate Change Initiative (CCI) annual land cover maps produced by the Université catholique de Louvain (UCL)-Geomatics and now under the European Copernicus Program; c) The annual land cover maps which were produced under the European Copernicus Global Land Service (CGLS) (CGLS land cover, containing discrete land cover categorization), with spatial resolution 100m; and d) the WorldCover maps of the European Space Agency, produced at 10m resolution.