Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in World

World: Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen was 41.27 million t in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
41.27 million t
Change on year
up 2.1%
Rank
1st
of 29 groups
All-time high
41.27 million t
in 2023
All-time low
10.56 million t
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in World, 1961–2023

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in t.

Analysis

World recorded 41.27 million t for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 23.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in World peaked at 41.27 million t in 2023 and was at its lowest, 10.56 million t, in 1961.

World ranks 1st of 29 groups on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 63 years of available data.

Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in World, year by year

Annual values for Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in World, 1961 to 2023.
Year t Change
1961 10.56 million t —
1962 11.09 million t +5.1%
1963 11.21 million t +1.1%
1964 11.64 million t +3.8%
1965 11.68 million t +0.4%
1966 11.68 million t -0.0%
1967 11.82 million t +1.2%
1968 12.14 million t +2.7%
1969 12.16 million t +0.2%
1970 12.60 million t +3.6%
1971 12.77 million t +1.4%
1972 12.74 million t -0.2%
1973 13.86 million t +8.8%
1974 13.73 million t -1.0%
1975 14.37 million t +4.7%
1976 14.16 million t -1.4%
1977 15.16 million t +7.1%
1978 15.63 million t +3.1%
1979 16.21 million t +3.7%
1980 15.93 million t -1.7%
1981 16.52 million t +3.7%
1982 16.82 million t +1.8%
1983 16.33 million t -2.9%
1984 17.36 million t +6.4%
1985 17.91 million t +3.1%
1986 17.65 million t -1.4%
1987 17.97 million t +1.8%
1988 18.29 million t +1.8%
1989 19.23 million t +5.1%
1990 19.18 million t -0.2%
1991 18.57 million t -3.2%
1992 18.97 million t +2.1%
1993 19.59 million t +3.3%
1994 20.96 million t +7.0%
1995 20.68 million t -1.3%
1996 20.66 million t -0.1%
1997 21.74 million t +5.3%
1998 22.95 million t +5.5%
1999 23.11 million t +0.7%
2000 23.36 million t +1.1%
2001 24.19 million t +3.6%
2002 24.49 million t +1.2%
2003 25.58 million t +4.5%
2004 26.98 million t +5.4%
2005 27.68 million t +2.6%
2006 27.78 million t +0.4%
2007 27.64 million t -0.5%
2008 28.88 million t +4.5%
2009 28.73 million t -0.5%
2010 31.57 million t +9.9%
2011 31.56 million t -0.0%
2012 31.00 million t -1.8%
2013 33.53 million t +8.1%
2014 35.20 million t +5.0%
2015 35.85 million t +1.8%
2016 37.01 million t +3.2%
2017 39.30 million t +6.2%
2018 38.58 million t -1.8%
2019 37.42 million t -3.0%
2020 39.27 million t +4.9%
2021 40.46 million t +3.0%
2022 40.40 million t -0.1%
2023 41.27 million t +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 11.55 million t 10.56 million t 12.16 million t 9
1970s 14.12 million t 12.60 million t 16.21 million t 10
1980s 17.40 million t 15.93 million t 19.23 million t 10
1990s 20.64 million t 18.57 million t 23.11 million t 10
2000s 26.53 million t 23.36 million t 28.88 million t 10
2010s 35.10 million t 31.00 million t 39.30 million t 10
2020s 40.35 million t 39.27 million t 41.27 million t 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 Brazil 12.10 million t compare
  2. 2 India 5.80 million t compare
  3. 3 China 3.60 million t compare
  4. 4 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 301,355 t compare
  5. 4 China, mainland 3.59 million t compare

See the full ranking of 223 places →

More environment data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in World?
Biological fixation — cropland nitrogen in World was 41.27 million t in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 41.27 million t in 2023.
What is the lowest biological fixation — cropland nitrogen recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 10.56 million t in 1961.
How does World rank for biological fixation — cropland nitrogen?
World ranks 1st out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is biological fixation — cropland nitrogen rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen in World. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/biological-fixation-cropland-nitrogen/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Biological fixation — Cropland nitrogen
Unit
t
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
223 places, 12,870 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).