Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain

Spain: Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area was 0.2% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.2%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
46th
of 228 countries
All-time high
2.2%
in 1991
All-time low
0.0%
in 2015
Years of data
35
1991–2025

Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain, 1991–2025

00.511.521991200820251991: 2.2 %1992: 2.2 %1993: 2.1 %1994: 2.1 %1995: 2.1 %1996: 2 %1997: 2 %1998: 1.9 %1999: 1.9 %2000: 1.9 %2001: 0.854 %2002: 0.847 %2003: 0.84 %2004: 0.833 %2005: 0.826 %2006: 0.819 %2007: 0.812 %2008: 0.806 %2009: 0.799 %2010: 0.793 %2011: 0.01 %2012: 0.01 %2013: 0.01 %2014: 0.01 %2015: 0.01 %2016: 0.436 %2017: 0.434 %2018: 0.432 %2019: 0.43 %2020: 0.429 %2021: 0.159 %2022: 0.158 %2023: 0.158 %2024: 0.158 %2025: 0.158 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2025, annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain stood at 0.2%.

That represents a change of down 0.2% on the previous year and up 1,497.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain peaked at 2.2% in 1991 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2015.

That places Spain 46th out of 228 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.1% 1.9% 2.2% 9
2000s 0.9% 0.8% 1.9% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.0% 0.8% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.4% 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 43 Latvia 0.2% compare
  2. 44 Djibouti 0.2% compare
  3. 45 Portugal 0.2% compare
  4. 47 Vietnam 0.2% compare
  5. 48 Saint Lucia 0.2% compare
  6. 49 North Korea 0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More environment data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain?
Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area in Spain was 0.2% in 2025, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual change in forest area as a share of forest area recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 2.2% in 1991.
What is the lowest annual change in forest area as a share of forest area recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2015.
How does Spain rank for annual change in forest area as a share of forest area?
Spain ranks 46th out of 228 countries with data for 2025.
Is annual change in forest area as a share of forest area rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,497.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 35 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Annual change in forest area as a share of forest area
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
228 places, 7,980 data points, 1991–2025
Last refreshed

Annual net change in forest area measures forest expansion (the sum of afforestation and natural expansion) minus deforestation.