Deforestation embedded in trade in Brazil

Brazil: Deforestation embedded in trade was -196,178 hectares in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
-196,178 hectares
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
177th
of 178 countries
All-time high
-134,866 hectares
in 2010
All-time low
-443,504 hectares
in 2005
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Brazil, 2005–2023

-400.0k-300.0k-200.0k-100.0k2005201420232005: -443.5k hectares2006: -367.8k hectares2007: -284.9k hectares2008: -209.5k hectares2009: -172.1k hectares2010: -134.9k hectares2011: -135.0k hectares2012: -160.8k hectares2013: -149.0k hectares2014: -162.1k hectares2015: -190.3k hectares2016: -181.6k hectares2017: -183.1k hectares2018: -193.3k hectares2019: -192.2k hectares2020: -213.5k hectares2021: -216.6k hectares2022: -194.2k hectares2023: -196.2k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Brazil recorded -196,178 hectares for deforestation embedded in trade in 2023.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and down 31.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Brazil peaked at -134,866 hectares in 2010 and was at its lowest, -443,504 hectares, in 2005.

Brazil ranks 177th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -295,570 hectares -443,504 hectares -172,094 hectares 5
2010s -168,214 hectares -193,304 hectares -134,866 hectares 10
2020s -205,116 hectares -216,561 hectares -194,189 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 174 Paraguay -33,820 hectares compare
  2. 175 Indonesia -46,017 hectares compare
  3. 176 Cote d'Ivoire -127,209 hectares compare
  4. 178 Democratic Republic of Congo -333,833 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Brazil?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Brazil was -196,178 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was -134,866 hectares in 2010.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was -443,504 hectares in 2005.
How does Brazil rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Brazil ranks 177th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.