Deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal

Nepal: Deforestation embedded in trade was 2,808 hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
2,808 hectares
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
53rd
of 178 countries
All-time high
2,858 hectares
in 2022
All-time low
232.51 hectares
in 2005
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal, 2005–2023

01.0k2.0k3.0k2005201420232005: 232.5 hectares2006: 280.1 hectares2007: 461.8 hectares2008: 314.6 hectares2009: 454.1 hectares2010: 458.6 hectares2011: 438.4 hectares2012: 451 hectares2013: 518.5 hectares2014: 778.2 hectares2015: 944.7 hectares2016: 1.8k hectares2017: 1.2k hectares2018: 1.5k hectares2019: 1.6k hectares2020: 1.1k hectares2021: 1.4k hectares2022: 2.9k hectares2023: 2.8k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal stood at 2,808 hectares.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and up 441.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal peaked at 2,858 hectares in 2022 and was at its lowest, 232.51 hectares, in 2005.

Nepal ranks 53rd of 178 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 348.6 hectares 232.51 hectares 461.8 hectares 5
2010s 977.85 hectares 438.38 hectares 1,822 hectares 10
2020s 2,041 hectares 1,108 hectares 2,858 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 50 Oman 2,980 hectares compare
  2. 51 Kuwait 2,937 hectares compare
  3. 52 Morocco 2,886 hectares compare
  4. 54 Niger 2,736 hectares compare
  5. 55 Albania 2,714 hectares compare
  6. 56 Belarus 2,619 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Nepal was 2,808 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 2,858 hectares in 2022.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 232.51 hectares in 2005.
How does Nepal rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Nepal ranks 53rd out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 441.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.