Deforestation embedded in trade in Peru

Peru: Deforestation embedded in trade was -17,956 hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-17,956 hectares
Change on year
up 13.6%
World rank
169th
of 178 countries
All-time high
-8,030 hectares
in 2008
All-time low
-50,052 hectares
in 2016
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Peru, 2005–2023

-50.0k-40.0k-30.0k-20.0k-10.0k2005201420232005: -12.0k hectares2006: -11.9k hectares2007: -13.6k hectares2008: -8.0k hectares2009: -12.0k hectares2010: -20.4k hectares2011: -19.4k hectares2012: -17.4k hectares2013: -25.2k hectares2014: -31.1k hectares2015: -38.3k hectares2016: -50.1k hectares2017: -48.9k hectares2018: -48.0k hectares2019: -44.1k hectares2020: -39.1k hectares2021: -33.4k hectares2022: -20.8k hectares2023: -18.0k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Peru recorded -17,956 hectares for deforestation embedded in trade in 2023.

That represents a change of up 13.6% on the previous year and up 28.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Peru peaked at -8,030 hectares in 2008 and was at its lowest, -50,052 hectares, in 2016.

Peru ranks 169th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -11,503 hectares -13,584 hectares -8,030 hectares 5
2010s -34,275 hectares -50,052 hectares -17,359 hectares 10
2020s -27,814 hectares -39,110 hectares -17,956 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 166 New Zealand -10,518 hectares compare
  2. 167 Vietnam -15,977 hectares compare
  3. 168 Malaysia -17,134 hectares compare
  4. 170 Ghana -19,081 hectares compare
  5. 171 Bolivia -25,320 hectares compare
  6. 172 Colombia -28,454 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Peru?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Peru was -17,956 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was -8,030 hectares in 2008.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was -50,052 hectares in 2016.
How does Peru rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Peru ranks 169th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.