Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam

Vietnam: Deforestation embedded in trade was -15,977 hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-15,977 hectares
Change on year
up 35.9%
World rank
167th
of 178 countries
All-time high
-6,341 hectares
in 2009
All-time low
-70,724 hectares
in 2018
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam, 2005–2023

-80.0k-60.0k-40.0k-20.0k02005201420232005: -14.6k hectares2006: -14.5k hectares2007: -9.4k hectares2008: -8.7k hectares2009: -6.3k hectares2010: -9.8k hectares2011: -14.9k hectares2012: -23.6k hectares2013: -26.8k hectares2014: -37.4k hectares2015: -40.8k hectares2016: -47.8k hectares2017: -55.8k hectares2018: -70.7k hectares2019: -68.0k hectares2020: -69.4k hectares2021: -65.2k hectares2022: -24.9k hectares2023: -16.0k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam stood at -15,977 hectares.

The figure is up 35.9% on the previous year and up 40.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam peaked at -6,341 hectares in 2009 and was at its lowest, -70,724 hectares, in 2018.

Vietnam ranks 167th of 178 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam, 2005 to 2023.
Year hectares Change
2005 -14,622 hectares
2006 -14,525 hectares -0.7%
2007 -9,381 hectares -35.4%
2008 -8,731 hectares -6.9%
2009 -6,341 hectares -27.4%
2010 -9,822 hectares +54.9%
2011 -14,858 hectares +51.3%
2012 -23,615 hectares +58.9%
2013 -26,765 hectares +13.3%
2014 -37,379 hectares +39.7%
2015 -40,806 hectares +9.2%
2016 -47,799 hectares +17.1%
2017 -55,828 hectares +16.8%
2018 -70,724 hectares +26.7%
2019 -67,986 hectares -3.9%
2020 -69,402 hectares +2.1%
2021 -65,161 hectares -6.1%
2022 -24,931 hectares -61.7%
2023 -15,977 hectares -35.9%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's -15,977 hectares is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1,506 hectares. (50 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's -15,977 hectares is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -332.56 hectares, 48.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -10,720 hectares -14,622 hectares -6,341 hectares 5
2010s -39,558 hectares -70,724 hectares -9,822 hectares 10
2020s -43,868 hectares -69,402 hectares -15,977 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 164 Central African Republic -8,252 hectares compare
  2. 165 Argentina -9,299 hectares compare
  3. 166 New Zealand -10,518 hectares compare
  4. 168 Malaysia -17,134 hectares compare
  5. 169 Peru -17,956 hectares compare
  6. 170 Ghana -19,081 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam was -15,977 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was -6,341 hectares in 2009.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -70,724 hectares in 2018.
How does Vietnam rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Vietnam ranks 167th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is up 40.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Deforestation embedded in trade in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/deforestation-embedded-trade/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.