Deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand

Thailand: Deforestation embedded in trade was -5,696 hectares in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-5,696 hectares
Change on year
down 204.3%
World rank
160th
of 178 countries
All-time high
-1,872 hectares
in 2022
All-time low
-25,270 hectares
in 2017
Years of data
19
2005–2023

Deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand, 2005–2023

-25.0k-20.0k-15.0k-10.0k-5.0k02005201420232005: -6.6k hectares2006: -8.3k hectares2007: -11.4k hectares2008: -8.7k hectares2009: -9.6k hectares2010: -5.3k hectares2011: -5.5k hectares2012: -6.0k hectares2013: -9.4k hectares2014: -11.4k hectares2015: -10.9k hectares2016: -8.1k hectares2017: -25.3k hectares2018: -19.9k hectares2019: -11.8k hectares2020: -4.9k hectares2021: -3.3k hectares2022: -1.9k hectares2023: -5.7k hectares

Source: Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

In 2023, deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand stood at -5,696 hectares.

The figure is down 204.3% on the previous year and up 39.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand peaked at -1,872 hectares in 2022 and was at its lowest, -25,270 hectares, in 2017.

That places Thailand 160th out of 178 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -8,908 hectares -11,365 hectares -6,623 hectares 5
2010s -11,347 hectares -25,270 hectares -5,302 hectares 10
2020s -3,933 hectares -5,696 hectares -1,872 hectares 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 157 Cameroon -5,456 hectares compare
  2. 158 Laos -5,462 hectares compare
  3. 159 Philippines -5,609 hectares compare
  4. 161 Angola -6,006 hectares compare
  5. 162 Cambodia -6,871 hectares compare
  6. 163 Tanzania -7,993 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 178 places →

More environment data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand?
Deforestation embedded in trade in Thailand was -5,696 hectares in 2023, according to Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was -1,872 hectares in 2022.
What is the lowest deforestation embedded in trade recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was -25,270 hectares in 2017.
How does Thailand rank for deforestation embedded in trade?
Thailand ranks 160th out of 178 countries with data for 2023.
Is deforestation embedded in trade rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Deforestation embedded in trade. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Deforestation embedded in trade
Unit
hectares
Source
Singh et al. (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
178 places, 3,320 data points, 2005–2023
Last refreshed

Deforestation driven by imported goods minus exported goods from agriculture and forest plantations. Net importers of deforestation are countries who contribute to net deforestation in other countries – the deforestation that they cause in other countries is given as a positive value.