Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand

Thailand: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was 1.44 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.44 Percentage change
Change on year
up 144.4%
World rank
38th
of 232 countries
All-time high
19.69 Percentage change
in 1953
All-time low
-7.77 Percentage change
in 2004
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand, 1950–2025

-1001020195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

The most recent figure for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand is 1.44 Percentage change, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 144.4% on the previous year and up 130.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand peaked at 19.69 Percentage change in 1953 and was at its lowest, -7.77 Percentage change, in 2004.

Thailand ranks 38th of 232 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.9874 Percentage change -3.89 Percentage change 19.69 Percentage change 10
1960s 0.0103 Percentage change -5.63 Percentage change 3.55 Percentage change 10
1970s 1.33 Percentage change -3.29 Percentage change 5.21 Percentage change 10
1980s -0.0707 Percentage change -2.94 Percentage change 6.21 Percentage change 10
1990s -0.98 Percentage change -4.12 Percentage change 6.73 Percentage change 10
2000s 1.04 Percentage change -7.77 Percentage change 6.57 Percentage change 10
2010s 0.4221 Percentage change -5 Percentage change 6.48 Percentage change 10
2020s -0.8131 Percentage change -4.15 Percentage change 4.13 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 35 Papua New Guinea 1.56 Percentage change compare
  2. 36 French Guiana 1.45 Percentage change compare
  3. 37 French Southern and Antarctic Lands 1.44 Percentage change compare
  4. 39 Suriname 1.4 Percentage change compare
  5. 40 Indonesia 1.36 Percentage change compare
  6. 41 Scotland 1.26 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3375 places →

More environment data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand was 1.44 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 19.69 Percentage change in 1953.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was -7.77 Percentage change in 2004.
How does Thailand rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Thailand ranks 38th out of 232 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 130.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org