Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly was 4.99 Percentage change in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.
Analysis
Kazakhstan recorded 4.99 Percentage change for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in 2024.
The figure is up 273.4% on the previous year and up 286.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan peaked at 6.5 Percentage change in 1993 and was at its lowest, -8.51 Percentage change, in 2012.
That places Kazakhstan 9th out of 167 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | Percentage change | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 0.6427 Percentage change | — |
| 1982 | -2.03 Percentage change | -416.3% |
| 1983 | 1.21 Percentage change | -159.4% |
| 1984 | 1.41 Percentage change | +16.8% |
| 1985 | 1.47 Percentage change | +3.9% |
| 1986 | 0.92 Percentage change | -37.3% |
| 1987 | 5.63 Percentage change | +511.6% |
| 1988 | 2.19 Percentage change | -61.2% |
| 1989 | 0.4643 Percentage change | -78.8% |
| 1990 | 6.02 Percentage change | +1196.2% |
| 1991 | -6.18 Percentage change | -202.7% |
| 1992 | 0.5763 Percentage change | -109.3% |
| 1993 | 6.5 Percentage change | +1027.4% |
| 1994 | 2.49 Percentage change | -61.6% |
| 1995 | -1.82 Percentage change | -173.2% |
| 1996 | 0.8516 Percentage change | -146.7% |
| 1997 | -4.62 Percentage change | -642.8% |
| 1998 | -5.59 Percentage change | +20.9% |
| 1999 | 0.1535 Percentage change | -102.7% |
| 2000 | 1.22 Percentage change | +693.3% |
| 2001 | 4.37 Percentage change | +259.0% |
| 2002 | 5.52 Percentage change | +26.2% |
| 2003 | 0.6783 Percentage change | -87.7% |
| 2004 | -0.5366 Percentage change | -179.1% |
| 2005 | -3.04 Percentage change | +467.3% |
| 2006 | -2.12 Percentage change | -30.2% |
| 2007 | -2.69 Percentage change | +26.6% |
| 2008 | -6.31 Percentage change | +134.7% |
| 2009 | -1.49 Percentage change | -76.4% |
| 2010 | -5.86 Percentage change | +293.2% |
| 2011 | -2.48 Percentage change | -57.7% |
| 2012 | -8.51 Percentage change | +243.5% |
| 2013 | -0.1604 Percentage change | -98.1% |
| 2014 | -2.67 Percentage change | +1567.4% |
| 2015 | -0.1694 Percentage change | -93.7% |
| 2016 | 3.32 Percentage change | -2059.5% |
| 2017 | -2.57 Percentage change | -177.5% |
| 2018 | 2.42 Percentage change | -194.0% |
| 2019 | -2.78 Percentage change | -215.1% |
| 2020 | -5.21 Percentage change | +87.2% |
| 2021 | -6.34 Percentage change | +21.8% |
| 2022 | -4.96 Percentage change | -21.8% |
| 2023 | 1.34 Percentage change | -126.9% |
| 2024 | 4.99 Percentage change | +273.4% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 4.99 Percentage change is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -6.16 Percentage change. (43 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 4.99 Percentage change is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -3.08 Percentage change. (43 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | +2059.5% | -0.1694 Percentage change | 3.32 Percentage change |
| 2014 | -1567.4% | -0.1604 Percentage change | -2.67 Percentage change |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 1.32 Percentage change | -2.03 Percentage change | 5.63 Percentage change | 9 |
| 1990s | -0.1623 Percentage change | -6.18 Percentage change | 6.5 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2000s | -0.4405 Percentage change | -6.31 Percentage change | 5.52 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.95 Percentage change | -8.51 Percentage change | 3.32 Percentage change | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.04 Percentage change | -6.34 Percentage change | 4.99 Percentage change | 5 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
- 6 Luxembourg 7.48 Percentage change compare
- 7 Réunion 6.84 Percentage change compare
- 8 France 5.25 Percentage change compare
- 8 Caribbean -0.1408 Percentage change compare
- 10 Belgium 4.82 Percentage change compare
- 10 Ethiopia -1.55 Percentage change compare
- 11 Isle of Man 4.76 Percentage change compare
- 12 India 4.76 Percentage change compare
More environment data for Kazakhstan
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -4.3 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -0.9617 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.801 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 3.29 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 18.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual 1.08 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 1.11 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan?
- Exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly in Kazakhstan was 4.99 Percentage change in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 6.5 Percentage change in 1993.
- What is the lowest exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.51 Percentage change in 2012.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly?
- Kazakhstan ranks 9th out of 167 countries with data for 2024.
- Is exposure to drought — cropland soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 286.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2022 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data (ERA5). Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation