Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina

Argentina: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -5.89 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-5.89 Percentage change
Change on year
up 54.9%
World rank
131st
of 191 countries
All-time high
10.47 Percentage change
in 1984
All-time low
-18.31 Percentage change
in 2009
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina, 1950–2025

-20-10010195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

Argentina recorded -5.89 Percentage change for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 54.9% on the previous year and down 49.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina peaked at 10.47 Percentage change in 1984 and was at its lowest, -18.31 Percentage change, in 2009.

Argentina ranks 131st of 191 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina, year by year

Annual values for Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina, 1950 to 2025.
Year Percentage change Change
1950 -5.75 Percentage change —
1951 2.78 Percentage change -148.4%
1952 3.4 Percentage change +22.3%
1953 3.08 Percentage change -9.5%
1954 3.02 Percentage change -2.1%
1955 -4.64 Percentage change -253.8%
1956 1.13 Percentage change -124.3%
1957 2.01 Percentage change +79.0%
1958 1.06 Percentage change -47.6%
1959 4.42 Percentage change +318.8%
1960 -4.01 Percentage change -190.6%
1961 -2.9 Percentage change -27.6%
1962 -10.21 Percentage change +252.1%
1963 1.09 Percentage change -110.7%
1964 -4.9 Percentage change -548.8%
1965 -9.35 Percentage change +90.8%
1966 -3.42 Percentage change -63.4%
1967 6.39 Percentage change -286.8%
1968 -2.32 Percentage change -136.3%
1969 0.9131 Percentage change -139.3%
1970 -7.27 Percentage change -896.2%
1971 -6.21 Percentage change -14.6%
1972 -4.18 Percentage change -32.7%
1973 3.95 Percentage change -194.6%
1974 0.1893 Percentage change -95.2%
1975 4.23 Percentage change +2135.0%
1976 -3.4 Percentage change -180.4%
1977 -2.49 Percentage change -26.9%
1978 1.16 Percentage change -146.5%
1979 -0.8697 Percentage change -175.2%
1980 1.68 Percentage change -293.2%
1981 5.57 Percentage change +231.3%
1982 2.85 Percentage change -48.8%
1983 5.23 Percentage change +83.3%
1984 10.47 Percentage change +100.2%
1985 9.3 Percentage change -11.1%
1986 4.64 Percentage change -50.1%
1987 2.35 Percentage change -49.4%
1988 -7.6 Percentage change -423.5%
1989 -9.2 Percentage change +21.1%
1990 -2.89 Percentage change -68.5%
1991 6.1 Percentage change -310.8%
1992 8.18 Percentage change +34.0%
1993 3.98 Percentage change -51.4%
1994 -0.1185 Percentage change -103.0%
1995 -7.16 Percentage change +5945.7%
1996 -5.83 Percentage change -18.7%
1997 1.45 Percentage change -124.9%
1998 1.73 Percentage change +18.8%
1999 4.51 Percentage change +161.5%
2000 5.97 Percentage change +32.3%
2001 7.95 Percentage change +33.1%
2002 6.24 Percentage change -21.6%
2003 -2.29 Percentage change -136.7%
2004 -5.55 Percentage change +142.4%
2005 -1.15 Percentage change -79.3%
2006 -8.32 Percentage change +623.4%
2007 -8.23 Percentage change -1.1%
2008 -4.23 Percentage change -48.6%
2009 -18.31 Percentage change +332.6%
2010 -5.61 Percentage change -69.4%
2011 -8.74 Percentage change +55.7%
2012 -8.39 Percentage change -3.9%
2013 -10.93 Percentage change +30.2%
2014 -0.1344 Percentage change -98.8%
2015 -3.94 Percentage change +2833.2%
2016 -0.8469 Percentage change -78.5%
2017 0.8141 Percentage change -196.1%
2018 -4.63 Percentage change -668.7%
2019 -8.24 Percentage change +77.9%
2020 -12.15 Percentage change +47.5%
2021 -14.32 Percentage change +17.9%
2022 -16.95 Percentage change +18.4%
2023 -16.55 Percentage change -2.4%
2024 -13.07 Percentage change -21.1%
2025 -5.89 Percentage change -54.9%

Argentina compared with similar countries

  • Argentina's -5.89 Percentage change is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -3.73 Percentage change, 1.6× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Argentina's -5.89 Percentage change is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -3.01 Percentage change, 2.0× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 -5945.7% -0.1185 Percentage change -7.16 Percentage change
2015 -2833.2% -0.1344 Percentage change -3.94 Percentage change
1975 +2135.0% 0.1893 Percentage change 4.23 Percentage change
1970 -896.2% 0.9131 Percentage change -7.27 Percentage change

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.05 Percentage change -5.75 Percentage change 4.42 Percentage change 10
1960s -2.87 Percentage change -10.21 Percentage change 6.39 Percentage change 10
1970s -1.49 Percentage change -7.27 Percentage change 4.23 Percentage change 10
1980s 2.53 Percentage change -9.2 Percentage change 10.47 Percentage change 10
1990s 0.9946 Percentage change -7.16 Percentage change 8.18 Percentage change 10
2000s -2.79 Percentage change -18.31 Percentage change 7.95 Percentage change 10
2010s -5.07 Percentage change -10.93 Percentage change 0.8141 Percentage change 10
2020s -13.15 Percentage change -16.95 Percentage change -5.89 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Argentina

  1. 128 Hungary -5.55 Percentage change compare
  2. 129 Rwanda -5.64 Percentage change compare
  3. 130 Nigeria -5.73 Percentage change compare
  4. 132 Hong Kong -5.98 Percentage change compare
  5. 133 Georgia -6.11 Percentage change compare
  6. 134 Bolivia -6.2 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3375 places →

More environment data for Argentina

All data for Argentina →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina was -5.89 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Argentina?
The highest recorded value was 10.47 Percentage change in 1984.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Argentina?
The lowest recorded value was -18.31 Percentage change in 2009.
How does Argentina rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Argentina ranks 131st out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Argentina?
Over the last ten years it is down 49.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Argentina data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Argentina. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/argentina/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org