Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti

Djibouti: Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly was -57.06 Percentage change in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-57.06 Percentage change
Change on year
down 102.8%
World rank
186th
of 191 countries
All-time high
443.4 Percentage change
in 1952
All-time low
-57.06 Percentage change
in 2025
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti, 1950–2025

0200400195019872025

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percentage change.

Analysis

Djibouti recorded -57.06 Percentage change for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is down 102.8% on the previous year and down 33.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti peaked at 443.4 Percentage change in 1952 and was at its lowest, -57.06 Percentage change, in 2025.

Djibouti ranks 186th of 191 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti, year by year

Annual values for Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti, 1950 to 2025.
Year Percentage change Change
1950 426.81 Percentage change
1951 415.83 Percentage change -2.6%
1952 443.4 Percentage change +6.6%
1953 359.72 Percentage change -18.9%
1954 119.9 Percentage change -66.7%
1955 74.05 Percentage change -38.2%
1956 53.33 Percentage change -28.0%
1957 44.73 Percentage change -16.1%
1958 19.57 Percentage change -56.2%
1959 -5.6 Percentage change -128.6%
1960 58.51 Percentage change -1145.5%
1961 58.9 Percentage change +0.7%
1962 43.37 Percentage change -26.4%
1963 -22.21 Percentage change -151.2%
1964 -27 Percentage change +21.6%
1965 -50.24 Percentage change +86.0%
1966 -53.51 Percentage change +6.5%
1967 49.69 Percentage change -192.9%
1968 13.35 Percentage change -73.1%
1969 -31.27 Percentage change -334.3%
1970 -20.67 Percentage change -33.9%
1971 -29.29 Percentage change +41.7%
1972 42.9 Percentage change -246.4%
1973 -14.26 Percentage change -133.3%
1974 -12.32 Percentage change -13.6%
1975 31.48 Percentage change -355.5%
1976 -26.24 Percentage change -183.4%
1977 81.13 Percentage change -409.1%
1978 68.48 Percentage change -15.6%
1979 71.39 Percentage change +4.3%
1980 -42.5 Percentage change -159.5%
1981 -4.93 Percentage change -88.4%
1982 70.28 Percentage change -1526.7%
1983 31.79 Percentage change -54.8%
1984 -41.55 Percentage change -230.7%
1985 44.22 Percentage change -206.4%
1986 4.75 Percentage change -89.3%
1987 -20.61 Percentage change -534.4%
1988 2.39 Percentage change -111.6%
1989 44.32 Percentage change +1751.3%
1990 -5.07 Percentage change -111.4%
1991 -19.47 Percentage change +284.1%
1992 -19.33 Percentage change -0.7%
1993 18.11 Percentage change -193.7%
1994 -41.71 Percentage change -330.3%
1995 -19.77 Percentage change -52.6%
1996 7.72 Percentage change -139.0%
1997 17.27 Percentage change +123.7%
1998 12.04 Percentage change -30.3%
1999 -12.93 Percentage change -207.4%
2000 10.61 Percentage change -182.0%
2001 -0.7175 Percentage change -106.8%
2002 -44.89 Percentage change +6156.7%
2003 15.42 Percentage change -134.4%
2004 -38.21 Percentage change -347.8%
2005 -2.19 Percentage change -94.3%
2006 -6.17 Percentage change +181.6%
2007 52.84 Percentage change -957.1%
2008 -27.71 Percentage change -152.4%
2009 -34.1 Percentage change +23.1%
2010 7.58 Percentage change -122.2%
2011 0.0413 Percentage change -99.5%
2012 -37.52 Percentage change -90970.3%
2013 -34.16 Percentage change -8.9%
2014 -12.05 Percentage change -64.7%
2015 -42.65 Percentage change +253.9%
2016 26.26 Percentage change -161.6%
2017 -40.54 Percentage change -254.4%
2018 -35.2 Percentage change -13.2%
2019 1.22 Percentage change -103.5%
2020 40.51 Percentage change +3210.7%
2021 44.6 Percentage change +10.1%
2022 -46.97 Percentage change -205.3%
2023 6.94 Percentage change -114.8%
2024 -28.14 Percentage change -505.4%
2025 -57.06 Percentage change +102.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 195.18 Percentage change -5.6 Percentage change 443.4 Percentage change 10
1960s 3.96 Percentage change -53.51 Percentage change 58.9 Percentage change 10
1970s 19.26 Percentage change -29.29 Percentage change 81.13 Percentage change 10
1980s 8.82 Percentage change -42.5 Percentage change 70.28 Percentage change 10
1990s -6.31 Percentage change -41.71 Percentage change 18.11 Percentage change 10
2000s -7.51 Percentage change -44.89 Percentage change 52.84 Percentage change 10
2010s -16.7 Percentage change -42.65 Percentage change 26.26 Percentage change 10
2020s -6.69 Percentage change -57.06 Percentage change 44.6 Percentage change 6

Countries ranked near Djibouti

  1. 183 Jordan -40.96 Percentage change compare
  2. 184 Bahrain -43.7 Percentage change compare
  3. 185 Saudi Arabia -52.52 Percentage change compare
  4. 187 Kuwait -57.51 Percentage change compare
  5. 188 Qatar -61.67 Percentage change compare
  6. 189 Western Sahara -62.29 Percentage change compare

See the full ranking of 3375 places →

More environment data for Djibouti

All data for Djibouti →

Frequently asked questions

What is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti?
Historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti was -57.06 Percentage change in 2025, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Djibouti?
The highest recorded value was 443.4 Percentage change in 1952.
What is the lowest historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly recorded in Djibouti?
The lowest recorded value was -57.06 Percentage change in 2025.
How does Djibouti rank for historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly?
Djibouti ranks 186th out of 191 countries with data for 2025.
Is historical exposure to drought — land soil moisture anomaly rising or falling in Djibouti?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Djibouti data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly in Djibouti. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/historical-exposure-to-drought-land-soil-moisture-anomaly/djibouti/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly
Unit
Percentage change
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
3,375 places, 256,500 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

The dataset provides annual anomalies in land and cropland soil moisture content of the top soil layer (0 to 7 cm) compared to the reference period 1981-2010. Exposure indicators to drought have been prepared by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The datasets span the period 1981-2024 and is the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources, including the ERA5-Land averaged monthly data of volumetric soil moisture and ESA CCI land cover data. Average anomalies have been calculated for both land and cropland exposure to drought. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Copernicus Climate Data Store monthly soil moisture data based on the ERA5-Land reanalysis dataset. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org