Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe

Europe: Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 79.47 kg/ha in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
79.47 kg/ha
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
14th
of 29 groups
All-time high
120.8 kg/ha
in 1988
All-time low
50.17 kg/ha
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe, 1961–2023

0255075100125196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

In 2023, input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe stood at 79.47 kg/ha.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe peaked at 120.8 kg/ha in 1988 and was at its lowest, 50.17 kg/ha, in 1961.

Europe ranks 14th of 29 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe, year by year

Annual values for Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 50.17 kg/ha —
1962 53.4 kg/ha +6.5%
1963 55.82 kg/ha +4.5%
1964 57.91 kg/ha +3.7%
1965 60.74 kg/ha +4.9%
1966 64.72 kg/ha +6.6%
1967 68.44 kg/ha +5.7%
1968 71.95 kg/ha +5.1%
1969 74.12 kg/ha +3.0%
1970 78.13 kg/ha +5.4%
1971 82.35 kg/ha +5.4%
1972 85.71 kg/ha +4.1%
1973 90 kg/ha +5.0%
1974 91.66 kg/ha +1.8%
1975 96.34 kg/ha +5.1%
1976 97.04 kg/ha +0.7%
1977 99.01 kg/ha +2.0%
1978 103.52 kg/ha +4.6%
1979 105.08 kg/ha +1.5%
1980 107.08 kg/ha +1.9%
1981 106.89 kg/ha -0.2%
1982 110.22 kg/ha +3.1%
1983 114.27 kg/ha +3.7%
1984 115.63 kg/ha +1.2%
1985 118.09 kg/ha +2.1%
1986 119.5 kg/ha +1.2%
1987 120.39 kg/ha +0.7%
1988 120.8 kg/ha +0.3%
1989 116.95 kg/ha -3.2%
1990 110.51 kg/ha -5.5%
1991 101.42 kg/ha -8.2%
1992 89.4 kg/ha -11.8%
1993 84.9 kg/ha -5.0%
1994 80.37 kg/ha -5.3%
1995 78.21 kg/ha -2.7%
1996 78.99 kg/ha +1.0%
1997 76.27 kg/ha -3.4%
1998 75.43 kg/ha -1.1%
1999 75.25 kg/ha -0.2%
2000 73.66 kg/ha -2.1%
2001 74.92 kg/ha +1.7%
2002 73.57 kg/ha -1.8%
2003 74.23 kg/ha +0.9%
2004 73.99 kg/ha -0.3%
2005 72.82 kg/ha -1.6%
2006 73.34 kg/ha +0.7%
2007 76.14 kg/ha +3.8%
2008 73.57 kg/ha -3.4%
2009 72.73 kg/ha -1.1%
2010 75.7 kg/ha +4.1%
2011 76.13 kg/ha +0.6%
2012 77.26 kg/ha +1.5%
2013 78.24 kg/ha +1.3%
2014 79.71 kg/ha +1.9%
2015 81.63 kg/ha +2.4%
2016 84.17 kg/ha +3.1%
2017 86.04 kg/ha +2.2%
2018 83 kg/ha -3.5%
2019 83.16 kg/ha +0.2%
2020 86.4 kg/ha +3.9%
2021 82.66 kg/ha -4.3%
2022 79.43 kg/ha -3.9%
2023 79.47 kg/ha +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 61.92 kg/ha 50.17 kg/ha 74.12 kg/ha 9
1970s 92.88 kg/ha 78.13 kg/ha 105.08 kg/ha 10
1980s 114.98 kg/ha 106.89 kg/ha 120.8 kg/ha 10
1990s 85.07 kg/ha 75.25 kg/ha 110.51 kg/ha 10
2000s 73.9 kg/ha 72.73 kg/ha 76.14 kg/ha 10
2010s 80.5 kg/ha 75.7 kg/ha 86.04 kg/ha 10
2020s 81.99 kg/ha 79.43 kg/ha 86.4 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Europe

  1. 11 Brazil 312.03 kg/ha compare
  2. 12 China 294.79 kg/ha compare
  3. 13 Trinidad and Tobago 292.98 kg/ha compare
  4. 13 United Republic of Tanzania 36.76 kg/ha compare
  5. 14 China, mainland 288.64 kg/ha compare
  6. 14 Melanesia 35.33 kg/ha compare
  7. 15 Ireland 284.16 kg/ha compare
  8. 15 Polynesia 26.2 kg/ha compare
  9. 16 Bangladesh 281.39 kg/ha compare
  10. 17 Syrian Arab Republic 20.9 kg/ha compare
  11. 17 Uzbekistan 275.13 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Europe

All data for Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe?
Input — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe was 79.47 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest input — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Europe?
The highest recorded value was 120.8 kg/ha in 1988.
What is the lowest input — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 50.17 kg/ha in 1961.
How does Europe rank for input — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
Europe ranks 14th out of 29 groups with data for 2023.
Is input — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Europe?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Europe. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/input-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Input — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).