Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies

G20 non-OECD economies: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 187,312 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
187,312 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 15.4%
Rank
3rd
of 758 regions
All-time high
187,312 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
46,611 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies, 2005–2022

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k2005201320222005: 46.6k Square kilometres2010: 85.0k Square kilometres2015: 128.2k Square kilometres2020: 162.4k Square kilometres2022: 187.3k Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

In 2022, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies stood at 187,312 Square kilometres. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

The figure is up 15.4% on the previous year and up 120.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies peaked at 187,312 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 46,611 Square kilometres, in 2005.

That places G20 non-OECD economies 3rd out of 758 regions with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 46,611 Square kilometres
2010 85,038 Square kilometres +82.4%
2015 128,161 Square kilometres +50.7%
2020 162,370 Square kilometres +26.7%
2022 187,312 Square kilometres +15.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 46,611 Square kilometres 46,611 Square kilometres 46,611 Square kilometres 1
2010s 106,599 Square kilometres 85,038 Square kilometres 128,161 Square kilometres 2
2020s 174,841 Square kilometres 162,370 Square kilometres 187,312 Square kilometres 2

Countries ranked near G20 non-OECD economies

  1. 1 OECD 136,872 Square kilometres compare
  2. 2 China 114,666 Square kilometres compare
  3. 3 United States of America 50,835 Square kilometres compare
  4. 4 India 24,983 Square kilometres compare
  5. 5 Russian Federation 15,488 Square kilometres compare
  6. 6 Brazil 12,994 Square kilometres compare

See the full ranking of 978 places →

More environment data for G20 non-OECD economies

All data for G20 non-OECD economies →

Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies?
Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies was 187,312 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in G20 non-OECD economies?
The highest recorded value was 187,312 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in G20 non-OECD economies?
The lowest recorded value was 46,611 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does G20 non-OECD economies rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
G20 non-OECD economies ranks 3rd out of 758 regions with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in G20 non-OECD economies?
Over the last ten years it is up 120.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this G20 non-OECD economies data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in G20 non-OECD economies. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-gain-of-artificial-surfaces/g20-non-oecd-economies/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
978 places, 4,890 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation