Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Romania
Romania: Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces was 4,236 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Romania, 2005–2022
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.
Analysis
Romania recorded 4,236 Square kilometres for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in 2022. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 40.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Romania peaked at 4,236 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 2,571 Square kilometres, in 2005.
That places Romania 20th out of 164 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top quarter.
Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces in Romania, year by year
| Year | Square kilometres | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 | 2,571 Square kilometres | — |
| 2010 | 3,017 Square kilometres | +17.4% |
| 2015 | 4,036 Square kilometres | +33.8% |
| 2020 | 4,103 Square kilometres | +1.6% |
| 2022 | 4,236 Square kilometres | +3.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2,571 Square kilometres | 2,571 Square kilometres | 2,571 Square kilometres | 1 |
| 2010s | 3,527 Square kilometres | 3,017 Square kilometres | 4,036 Square kilometres | 2 |
| 2020s | 4,170 Square kilometres | 4,103 Square kilometres | 4,236 Square kilometres | 2 |
Countries ranked near Romania
- 17 Iran 4,895 Square kilometres compare
- 18 Spain 4,609 Square kilometres compare
- 19 Canada 4,307 Square kilometres compare
- 21 Australia 3,732 Square kilometres compare
- 21 Ethiopia 1,044 Square kilometres compare
- 22 Moldova 899.86 Square kilometres compare
- 22 Thailand 3,691 Square kilometres compare
- 23 United Kingdom 3,413 Square kilometres compare
More environment data for Romania
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -4.68 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -5.2 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.634 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.03 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Import quantity, annual growth rate 13.91 % change on previous year (2024)
- Wood-based panels — Import quantity, per unit of GDP 0 m3 per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Wood-based panels — Import quantity, per capita 0.0374 m3 per person (2024)
- Wood-based panels — Import value, annual growth rate 4.98 % change on previous year (2024)
- Wood-based panels — Import value, per unit of GDP 0 1000 USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Romania?
- Land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces in Romania was 4,236 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 4,236 Square kilometres in 2022.
- What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 2,571 Square kilometres in 2005.
- How does Romania rank for land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces?
- Romania ranks 20th out of 164 countries with data for 2022.
- Is land cover and land cover change — gain of artificial surfaces rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is up 40.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Gain of artificial surfaces. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation