Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland in Spain

Spain: Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland was 11,583 Square kilometres in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
11,583 Square kilometres
Change on year
up 9.9%
World rank
15th
of 169 countries
All-time high
11,583 Square kilometres
in 2022
All-time low
3,663 Square kilometres
in 2005
Years of data
5
2005–2022

Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland in Spain, 2005–2022

4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k12.0k2005201320222005: 3.7k Square kilometres2010: 6.7k Square kilometres2015: 8.1k Square kilometres2020: 10.5k Square kilometres2022: 11.6k Square kilometres

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Square kilometres.

Analysis

The most recent figure for land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland in Spain is 11,583 Square kilometres, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 5 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.9% on the previous year and up 72.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland in Spain peaked at 11,583 Square kilometres in 2022 and was at its lowest, 3,663 Square kilometres, in 2005.

That places Spain 15th out of 169 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland in Spain, 2005 to 2022.
Year Square kilometres Change
2005 3,663 Square kilometres
2010 6,725 Square kilometres +83.6%
2015 8,120 Square kilometres +20.7%
2020 10,536 Square kilometres +29.8%
2022 11,583 Square kilometres +9.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3,663 Square kilometres 3,663 Square kilometres 3,663 Square kilometres 1
2010s 7,422 Square kilometres 6,725 Square kilometres 8,120 Square kilometres 2
2020s 11,060 Square kilometres 10,536 Square kilometres 11,583 Square kilometres 2

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 12 Japan 13,196 Square kilometres compare
  2. 12 Ethiopia 20,612 Square kilometres compare
  3. 13 Kazakhstan 12,517 Square kilometres compare
  4. 14 France 12,109 Square kilometres compare
  5. 16 Mongolia 11,323 Square kilometres compare
  6. 17 Angola 11,315 Square kilometres compare
  7. 18 Argentina 10,973 Square kilometres compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More environment data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland in Spain?
Land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland in Spain was 11,583 Square kilometres in 2022, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 11,583 Square kilometres in 2022.
What is the lowest land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 3,663 Square kilometres in 2005.
How does Spain rank for land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland?
Spain ranks 15th out of 169 countries with data for 2022.
Is land cover and land cover change — loss of cropland rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 72.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/land-cover-and-land-cover-change-loss-of-cropland/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Land cover and land cover change — Loss of cropland
Unit
Square kilometres
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 4,895 data points, 2005–2022
Last refreshed

The land cover dataset provides a global assessment of land cover and land cover change to monitor pressures on ecosystems and biodiversity. By using geospatial data with high spatio-temporal resolution, it develops a set of internationally comparable indicators with a long time series and a five-year interval from 2000 to 2022 for the Climate Change Initiative Land Cover dataset, and from 1975 to 2030 for the Global Human Settlement Layer dataset. Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset has a global coverage on the national level, while on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. The following country aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas, the LAC region and the World. Data source(s): Climate Change Initiative land cover data and Global Human Settlement Layer built-up area data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation