Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi

Malawi: Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area was 12.97 kg/ha in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
12.97 kg/ha
Change on year
up 76.7%
World rank
61st
of 186 countries
All-time high
12.97 kg/ha
in 2023
All-time low
0.4649 kg/ha
in 1966
Years of data
63
1961–2023

Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi, 1961–2023

051015196119922023

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Measured in kg/ha.

Analysis

The most recent figure for leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi is 12.97 kg/ha, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.

That represents a change of up 76.7% on the previous year and up 229.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi peaked at 12.97 kg/ha in 2023 and was at its lowest, 0.4649 kg/ha, in 1966.

That places Malawi 61st out of 186 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi, 1961 to 2023.
Year kg/ha Change
1961 0.521 kg/ha —
1962 0.4757 kg/ha -8.7%
1963 0.5047 kg/ha +6.1%
1964 0.5475 kg/ha +8.5%
1965 0.4746 kg/ha -13.3%
1966 0.4649 kg/ha -2.0%
1967 0.5752 kg/ha +23.7%
1968 0.6113 kg/ha +6.3%
1969 0.6652 kg/ha +8.8%
1970 0.8354 kg/ha +25.6%
1971 0.8505 kg/ha +1.8%
1972 0.8383 kg/ha -1.4%
1973 0.958 kg/ha +14.3%
1974 0.73 kg/ha -23.8%
1975 0.9916 kg/ha +35.8%
1976 1.33 kg/ha +34.5%
1977 1.03 kg/ha -23.0%
1978 1.36 kg/ha +32.0%
1979 1.08 kg/ha -20.7%
1980 1.61 kg/ha +49.3%
1981 1.69 kg/ha +5.4%
1982 1.54 kg/ha -9.0%
1983 1.57 kg/ha +2.2%
1984 1.53 kg/ha -2.5%
1985 1.18 kg/ha -23.2%
1986 1.54 kg/ha +30.7%
1987 1.9 kg/ha +23.2%
1988 1.69 kg/ha -11.3%
1989 1.77 kg/ha +5.1%
1990 1.71 kg/ha -3.2%
1991 2.32 kg/ha +35.3%
1992 2.66 kg/ha +14.6%
1993 2.44 kg/ha -8.2%
1994 0.9138 kg/ha -62.5%
1995 1.73 kg/ha +89.5%
1996 2.03 kg/ha +17.1%
1997 2.24 kg/ha +10.5%
1998 1.9 kg/ha -15.3%
1999 1.67 kg/ha -11.7%
2000 1.84 kg/ha +9.7%
2001 1.15 kg/ha -37.6%
2002 2.61 kg/ha +127.4%
2003 2.49 kg/ha -4.3%
2004 2.89 kg/ha +15.8%
2005 2.65 kg/ha -8.3%
2006 3.1 kg/ha +16.9%
2007 3.39 kg/ha +9.5%
2008 3.89 kg/ha +14.6%
2009 3.29 kg/ha -15.3%
2010 4.3 kg/ha +30.8%
2011 4.23 kg/ha -1.7%
2012 3.77 kg/ha -10.8%
2013 3.93 kg/ha +4.2%
2014 5.37 kg/ha +36.6%
2015 5.41 kg/ha +0.6%
2016 4.27 kg/ha -21.0%
2017 5.15 kg/ha +20.6%
2018 7.18 kg/ha +39.3%
2019 8.01 kg/ha +11.6%
2020 8.73 kg/ha +9.1%
2021 7.88 kg/ha -9.8%
2022 7.34 kg/ha -6.8%
2023 12.97 kg/ha +76.7%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 12.97 kg/ha is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.13 kg/ha, 6.1× the median. (21 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 12.97 kg/ha is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.51 kg/ha, 5.2× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 0.5378 kg/ha 0.4649 kg/ha 0.6652 kg/ha 9
1970s 0.9996 kg/ha 0.73 kg/ha 1.36 kg/ha 10
1980s 1.6 kg/ha 1.18 kg/ha 1.9 kg/ha 10
1990s 1.96 kg/ha 0.9138 kg/ha 2.66 kg/ha 10
2000s 2.73 kg/ha 1.15 kg/ha 3.89 kg/ha 10
2010s 5.16 kg/ha 3.77 kg/ha 8.01 kg/ha 10
2020s 9.23 kg/ha 7.34 kg/ha 12.97 kg/ha 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 58 Brazil 13.63 kg/ha compare
  2. 59 India 13.52 kg/ha compare
  3. 60 Puerto Rico 13.33 kg/ha compare
  4. 62 Oman 12.9 kg/ha compare
  5. 63 Tuvalu 12.63 kg/ha compare
  6. 64 Italy 12.47 kg/ha compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More environment data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi?
Leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi was 12.97 kg/ha in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
What is the highest leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 12.97 kg/ha in 2023.
What is the lowest leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4649 kg/ha in 1966.
How does Malawi rank for leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area?
Malawi ranks 61st out of 186 countries with data for 2023.
Is leaching — cropland nitrogen per unit area rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 229.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, published as part of Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/leaching-cropland-nitrogen-per-unit-area/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Leaching — Cropland nitrogen per unit area
Unit
kg/ha
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
233 places, 13,500 data points, 1961–2023
Last refreshed

The Cropland Nutrient balance domain contains information on the flows of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium from mineral fertilizer, manure applied, atmospheric deposition, crop removal, and biological fixation over cropland and per unit area of cropland. The flows are aggregated to total inputs and total outputs, from which the overall nutrient balance and nutrient use efficiency on cropland are calculated. Statistics are disseminated in units of tonnes and in kg/ha, as appropriate. Nutrient use efficiency is expressed as a fraction (%).