Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe

Northern Europe: Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of was 4.1% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
4.1%
Change on year
down 0.5%
Rank
25th
of 28 groups
All-time high
6.1%
in 2006
All-time low
4.0%
in 2014
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe, 2000–2023

02462000201120232000: 5.32001: 5.42002: 5.52003: 5.62004: 5.82005: 5.92006: 6.12007: 5.12008: 4.92009: 4.72010: 4.72011: 4.42012: 4.32013: 4.22014: 42015: 42016: 42017: 4.12018: 4.22019: 4.12020: 4.12021: 4.12022: 4.22023: 4.1

Source: United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.

Analysis

Northern Europe recorded 4.1% for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe peaked at 6.1% in 2006 and was at its lowest, 4.0%, in 2014.

Northern Europe ranks 25th of 28 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe, year by year

Annual values for Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%) in Northern Europe, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 5.3%
2001 5.4% +1.9%
2002 5.5% +1.7%
2003 5.6% +2.2%
2004 5.8% +2.8%
2005 5.9% +1.9%
2006 6.1% +2.9%
2007 5.1% -15.7%
2008 4.9% -4.1%
2009 4.7% -4.3%
2010 4.7% -1.1%
2011 4.4% -5.2%
2012 4.3% -3.2%
2013 4.2% -2.1%
2014 4.0% -4.5%
2015 4.0% +0.8%
2016 4.0% +0.2%
2017 4.1% +0.7%
2018 4.2% +3.0%
2019 4.1% -2.2%
2020 4.1% -0.2%
2021 4.1% +0.7%
2022 4.2% +1.2%
2023 4.1% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5.4% 4.7% 6.1% 10
2010s 4.2% 4.0% 4.7% 10
2020s 4.1% 4.1% 4.2% 4

Countries ranked near Northern Europe

  1. 22 Republic of Korea 85.2% compare
  2. 22 Korea 85.2% compare
  3. 24 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 80.4% compare
  4. 25 Eswatini 77.6% compare
  5. 26 Tajikistan 69.9% compare
  6. 27 Iraq 67.8% compare
  7. 28 South Africa 67.6% compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More environment data for Northern Europe

All data for Northern Europe →

Frequently asked questions

What is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe?
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe was 4.1% in 2023, according to United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database.
What is the highest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Northern Europe?
The highest recorded value was 6.1% in 2006.
What is the lowest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Northern Europe?
The lowest recorded value was 4.0% in 2014.
How does Northern Europe rank for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of?
Northern Europe ranks 25th out of 28 groups with data for 2023.
Is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of rising or falling in Northern Europe?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Northern Europe data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as part of Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Northern Europe. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/level-of-water-stress-freshwater-withdrawal-as-a-proportion-of-available-freshwater-2/northern-europe/

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About this data

Indicator
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources (%)
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
224 places, 5,222 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed