Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana
Ghana: Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of was 6.31 in 2022. ▲ Rising
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana, 1970–2022
Source: AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
Analysis
The most recent figure for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana is 6.31, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 53 years on record.
That represents a change of up 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana peaked at 6.31 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 1.31, in 1970.
Ghana ranks 112th of 178 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 53 years of available data.
Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.31 | — |
| 1971 | 1.41 | +7.6% |
| 1972 | 1.51 | +7.0% |
| 1973 | 1.61 | +6.6% |
| 1974 | 1.7 | +6.2% |
| 1975 | 1.8 | +5.8% |
| 1976 | 1.9 | +5.5% |
| 1977 | 2 | +5.2% |
| 1978 | 2.1 | +5.0% |
| 1979 | 2.2 | +4.7% |
| 1980 | 2.3 | +4.5% |
| 1981 | 2.4 | +4.3% |
| 1982 | 2.5 | +4.1% |
| 1983 | 2.6 | +4.0% |
| 1984 | 2.7 | +3.8% |
| 1985 | 2.79 | +3.7% |
| 1986 | 2.89 | +3.5% |
| 1987 | 2.99 | +3.4% |
| 1988 | 3.09 | +3.3% |
| 1989 | 3.19 | +3.2% |
| 1990 | 3.29 | +3.1% |
| 1991 | 3.39 | +3.0% |
| 1992 | 3.49 | +2.9% |
| 1993 | 3.59 | +2.8% |
| 1994 | 3.69 | +2.8% |
| 1995 | 3.79 | +2.7% |
| 1996 | 3.88 | +2.6% |
| 1997 | 3.98 | +2.6% |
| 1998 | 4.08 | +2.5% |
| 1999 | 4.18 | +2.4% |
| 2000 | 4.28 | +2.4% |
| 2001 | 4.4 | +2.8% |
| 2002 | 4.52 | +2.7% |
| 2003 | 4.64 | +2.6% |
| 2004 | 4.75 | +2.6% |
| 2005 | 4.87 | +2.5% |
| 2006 | 4.99 | +2.4% |
| 2007 | 5.11 | +2.4% |
| 2008 | 5.23 | +2.3% |
| 2009 | 5.34 | +2.3% |
| 2010 | 5.46 | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 5.59 | +2.4% |
| 2012 | 5.73 | +2.5% |
| 2013 | 5.83 | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 5.93 | +1.7% |
| 2015 | 6.27 | +5.7% |
| 2016 | 6.31 | +0.7% |
| 2017 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 6.31 | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.75 | 1.31 | 2.2 | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.74 | 2.3 | 3.19 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.74 | 3.29 | 4.18 | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.81 | 4.28 | 5.34 | 10 |
| 2010s | 6.01 | 5.46 | 6.31 | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.31 | 6.31 | 6.31 | 3 |
Countries ranked near Ghana
More environment data for Ghana
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -13.57 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -11.89 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.26 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.34 °C (2025)
- Industrial roundwood — Import quantity, per unit of GDP 0 m3 per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Industrial roundwood — Import quantity, per capita 0.0004 m3 per person (2024)
- Industrial roundwood — Import value, per unit of GDP 0 1000 USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Industrial roundwood — Import value, per capita 0.0001 1000 USD per person (2024)
- Industrial roundwood — Export quantity, annual growth rate 10.95 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana?
- Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of in Ghana was 6.31 in 2022, according to AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
- What is the highest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Ghana?
- The highest recorded value was 6.31 in 2016.
- What is the lowest level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of recorded in Ghana?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.31 in 1970.
- How does Ghana rank for level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of?
- Ghana ranks 112th out of 178 countries with data for 2022.
- Is level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of rising or falling in Ghana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ghana data come from?
- The figures come from AQUASTAT - FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 53 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources is the ratio between total freshwater withdrawn by all major sectors and total renewable freshwater resources, after taking into account environmental water requirements. Main sectors, as defined by ISIC standards, include agriculture; forestry and fishing; manufacturing; electricity industry; and services. This indicator is also known as water withdrawal intensity.