Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Portugal
Portugal: Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture was 1.81 Mt CO2e in 2024. ▼ Falling
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Portugal, 1970–2024
Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in Mt CO2e.
Analysis
Portugal recorded 1.81 Mt CO2e for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 55 years on record.
That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 10.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Portugal peaked at 2.57 Mt CO2e in 1982 and was at its lowest, 1.81 Mt CO2e, in 2024.
That places Portugal 100th out of 201 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 55 years of available data.
Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture in Portugal, year by year
| Year | Mt CO2e | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 2.01 Mt CO2e | — |
| 1971 | 2 Mt CO2e | -0.6% |
| 1972 | 2.02 Mt CO2e | +1.0% |
| 1973 | 2.05 Mt CO2e | +1.3% |
| 1974 | 1.85 Mt CO2e | -9.3% |
| 1975 | 2 Mt CO2e | +8.0% |
| 1976 | 1.94 Mt CO2e | -3.2% |
| 1977 | 2.1 Mt CO2e | +8.5% |
| 1978 | 2.2 Mt CO2e | +4.3% |
| 1979 | 2.29 Mt CO2e | +4.3% |
| 1980 | 2.3 Mt CO2e | +0.6% |
| 1981 | 2.38 Mt CO2e | +3.4% |
| 1982 | 2.57 Mt CO2e | +8.0% |
| 1983 | 2.44 Mt CO2e | -5.0% |
| 1984 | 2.28 Mt CO2e | -6.7% |
| 1985 | 2.36 Mt CO2e | +3.5% |
| 1986 | 2.45 Mt CO2e | +3.9% |
| 1987 | 2.43 Mt CO2e | -0.6% |
| 1988 | 2.48 Mt CO2e | +1.8% |
| 1989 | 2.44 Mt CO2e | -1.3% |
| 1990 | 2.51 Mt CO2e | +2.5% |
| 1991 | 2.44 Mt CO2e | -2.7% |
| 1992 | 2.38 Mt CO2e | -2.5% |
| 1993 | 2.36 Mt CO2e | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 2.39 Mt CO2e | +1.1% |
| 1995 | 2.38 Mt CO2e | -0.4% |
| 1996 | 2.43 Mt CO2e | +2.2% |
| 1997 | 2.37 Mt CO2e | -2.5% |
| 1998 | 2.41 Mt CO2e | +1.6% |
| 1999 | 2.39 Mt CO2e | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 2.34 Mt CO2e | -2.1% |
| 2001 | 2.18 Mt CO2e | -6.9% |
| 2002 | 2.15 Mt CO2e | -1.2% |
| 2003 | 2.11 Mt CO2e | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 2.11 Mt CO2e | -0.3% |
| 2005 | 2.09 Mt CO2e | -0.6% |
| 2006 | 2.08 Mt CO2e | -0.7% |
| 2007 | 2.06 Mt CO2e | -0.8% |
| 2008 | 2.05 Mt CO2e | -0.7% |
| 2009 | 2.01 Mt CO2e | -2.1% |
| 2010 | 1.97 Mt CO2e | -1.7% |
| 2011 | 2 Mt CO2e | +1.5% |
| 2012 | 2.01 Mt CO2e | +0.3% |
| 2013 | 2 Mt CO2e | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 2.03 Mt CO2e | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 2.1 Mt CO2e | +3.3% |
| 2016 | 2.09 Mt CO2e | -0.2% |
| 2017 | 2.13 Mt CO2e | +1.6% |
| 2018 | 2.14 Mt CO2e | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 2.21 Mt CO2e | +3.3% |
| 2020 | 2.22 Mt CO2e | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 2.09 Mt CO2e | -5.8% |
| 2022 | 1.9 Mt CO2e | -9.0% |
| 2023 | 1.84 Mt CO2e | -3.4% |
| 2024 | 1.81 Mt CO2e | -1.3% |
Portugal compared with similar countries
- Portugal's 1.81 Mt CO2e is above the median for high income countries, which is 0.8414 Mt CO2e, 2.2× the median. (75 countries reporting)
- Portugal's 1.81 Mt CO2e is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.34 Mt CO2e, 78% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 2.05 Mt CO2e | 1.85 Mt CO2e | 2.29 Mt CO2e | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.41 Mt CO2e | 2.28 Mt CO2e | 2.57 Mt CO2e | 10 |
| 1990s | 2.41 Mt CO2e | 2.36 Mt CO2e | 2.51 Mt CO2e | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.12 Mt CO2e | 2.01 Mt CO2e | 2.34 Mt CO2e | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.07 Mt CO2e | 1.97 Mt CO2e | 2.21 Mt CO2e | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.97 Mt CO2e | 1.81 Mt CO2e | 2.22 Mt CO2e | 5 |
Countries ranked near Portugal
- 97 Austria 1.96 Mt CO2e compare
- 98 Cote d'Ivoire 1.94 Mt CO2e compare
- 99 Tajikistan 1.85 Mt CO2e compare
- 101 Mozambique 1.73 Mt CO2e compare
- 102 Cuba 1.71 Mt CO2e compare
- 103 Benin 1.63 Mt CO2e compare
More environment data for Portugal
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly -0.6043 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly -0.5127 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.44 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 2.15 °C (2025)
- Wood-based panels — Production, annual growth rate 3.41 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), annual -3.29 % change on previous year (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per unit 0 Mt CO2e per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (Mt CO2e), per capita 0 Mt CO2e per person (2024)
- Methane (CH4) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e), annual growth rate 0.1607 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Portugal?
- Nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture in Portugal was 1.81 Mt CO2e in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
- What is the highest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture recorded in Portugal?
- The highest recorded value was 2.57 Mt CO2e in 1982.
- What is the lowest nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture recorded in Portugal?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.81 Mt CO2e in 2024.
- How does Portugal rank for nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture?
- Portugal ranks 100th out of 201 countries with data for 2024.
- Is nitrous oxide (n2o) emissions from agriculture rising or falling in Portugal?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Portugal data come from?
- The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from Agriculture (Mt CO2e). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 55 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
A measure of annual emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), one of the six Kyoto greenhouse gases (GHG), from the agricultural sector. This includes emissions from livestock (IPCC 2006 codes 3.A.1 (enteric fermentation, 3.a.2 (manure management) and crops (IPCC 2006 codes 3.C.1 Emissions from biomass burning, 3.C.2 Liming, 3.C.3 Urea application, 3.C.4 Direct N2O Emissions from managed soils, 3.C.5 Indirect N2O Emissions from managed soils, 3.C.6 Indirect N2O Emissions from manure management, 3.C.7 Rice cultivations). The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5).