Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Indonesia
Indonesia: Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF was 291.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Indonesia, 1991–2024
Source: EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission. Measured in % change from 1990.
Analysis
The most recent figure for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Indonesia is 291.6%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 34 years on record.
That represents a change of up 6.8% on the previous year and up 91.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Indonesia peaked at 291.6% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 6.1%, in 1991.
That places Indonesia 16th out of 203 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | % change from 1990 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 6.1% | — |
| 1992 | 11.5% | +88.0% |
| 1993 | 17.1% | +48.1% |
| 1994 | 22.8% | +33.4% |
| 1995 | 31.7% | +39.1% |
| 1996 | 39.0% | +23.1% |
| 1997 | 46.4% | +19.1% |
| 1998 | 46.0% | -0.9% |
| 1999 | 49.9% | +8.5% |
| 2000 | 51.8% | +3.7% |
| 2001 | 58.6% | +13.2% |
| 2002 | 60.8% | +3.6% |
| 2003 | 69.6% | +14.5% |
| 2004 | 73.2% | +5.1% |
| 2005 | 75.5% | +3.2% |
| 2006 | 85.4% | +13.1% |
| 2007 | 92.4% | +8.2% |
| 2008 | 93.2% | +0.9% |
| 2009 | 102.7% | +10.2% |
| 2010 | 113.9% | +10.8% |
| 2011 | 143.3% | +25.9% |
| 2012 | 149.3% | +4.2% |
| 2013 | 139.1% | -6.8% |
| 2014 | 152.0% | +9.2% |
| 2015 | 152.4% | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 151.9% | -0.3% |
| 2017 | 168.0% | +10.6% |
| 2018 | 196.6% | +17.1% |
| 2019 | 214.2% | +9.0% |
| 2020 | 197.9% | -7.6% |
| 2021 | 206.8% | +4.5% |
| 2022 | 249.5% | +20.6% |
| 2023 | 273.1% | +9.5% |
| 2024 | 291.6% | +6.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 30.1% | 6.1% | 49.9% | 9 |
| 2000s | 76.3% | 51.8% | 102.7% | 10 |
| 2010s | 158.1% | 113.9% | 214.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 243.8% | 197.9% | 291.6% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More environment data for Indonesia
- Historical exposure to drought — Land soil moisture anomaly 1.36 Percentage change (2025)
- Historical exposure to drought — Cropland soil moisture anomaly 1.41 Percentage change (2025)
- Standard Deviation, annual growth rate 0 % change on previous year (2025)
- Standard Deviation 0.153 °C (2025)
- Temperature change 1.12 °C (2025)
- Paper and paperboard — Import value, per unit of GDP 0 1000 USD per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Paper and paperboard — Import value, per capita 0.0035 1000 USD per person (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, annual growth rate 33.36 % change on previous year (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, per unit of GDP 0 t per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Graphic papers — Import quantity, per capita 0.0008 t per person (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Indonesia?
- Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf in Indonesia was 291.6% in 2024, according to EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission.
- What is the highest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 291.6% in 2024.
- What is the lowest total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 6.1% in 1991.
- How does Indonesia rank for total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf?
- Indonesia ranks 16th out of 203 countries with data for 2024.
- Is total greenhouse gas emissions excluding lulucf rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 91.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from EDGAR (Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research) Community GHG Database, Joint Research Centre (JRC) - European Commission, published as part of Total greenhouse gas emissions excluding LULUCF (% change from 1990). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Change of emissions (as %) of current year with respect to emissions in baseline year 1990 emissions of the six greenhouse gases (GHG) covered by the Kyoto Protocol (carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), perfluorocarbons (PFCs), and sulphurhexafluoride (SF6)) from the energy, industry, waste, and agriculture sectors, standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values. This measure excludes GHG fluxes caused by Land Use Change Land Use and Forestry (LULUCF), as these fluxes have larger uncertainties. The measure is standardized to carbon dioxide equivalent values using the Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors of IPCC's 5th Assessment Report (AR5) to combine different GHGs. Negative values indicate that the emission level for that year is lower than the emissions level in 1990.