15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Nival; Land Cover: Terrestrial barren land — Value by country

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and...

Countries reporting
31
Highest
100 %
Poland
Lowest
0.12 %
Mongolia
Median
33.7 %
Years covered
22
2000–2021
Data points
300

What the numbers show

15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Nival; Land Cover: Terrestrial barren land — Value is currently reported for 31 countries. The highest value is 100 % in Poland; the lowest is 0.12 % in Mongolia.

The median across all reporting countries is 33.7 %, and the mean is 31.43 %.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 833.

Over the past decade 22 countries rose and 8 fell. The largest increase was in Colombia (up 175.3%), and the largest decrease in Mongolia (down 86.0%).

15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Nival; Land Cover: Terrestrial: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Poland 100 % 2021 unchanged flat
2 Finland 76.9 % 2021 up 27.1% volatile
3 Spain 59.21 % 2021 up 1.6% flat
4 Slovakia 58.9 % 2021 up 0.4% flat
5 Tajikistan 50.9 % 2021 up 2.4% rising
6 Pakistan 50.14 % 2021 up 1.0% flat
7 France 49.18 % 2021 down 0.1% rising
8 Afghanistan 45.03 % 2021 up 1.1% flat
9 Italy 44.74 % 2021 down 0.2% flat
10 Sweden 42.21 % 2021 up 0.1% flat
11 Switzerland 39.54 % 2021 up 1.2% flat
12 Iceland 39.07 % 2021 up 2.7% rising
13 Peru 36.31 % 2021 up 2.7% flat
14 Austria 36.15 % 2021 up 3.1% rising
15 China, mainland 34.84 % 2021 up 3.1% flat
16 Chile 33.7 % 2021 up 3.1% rising
17 India 33.34 % 2021 up 20.2% rising
18 Kyrgyzstan 29.71 % 2021 up 2.8% rising
19 Nepal 26.32 % 2021 up 9.8% rising
20 Russian Federation 20.42 % 2021 down 0.9% flat
21 Uzbekistan 19.28 % 2021 down 1.5% flat
22 Kazakhstan 12.82 % 2021 down 5.7% falling
23 Bhutan 11.05 % 2021 up 10.9% falling
24 Ecuador 10.81 % 2021 up 0.7% falling
25 Georgia 7.35 % 2021 up 118.8% rising
26 Colombia 2.23 % 2021 up 175.3% rising
27 Azerbaijan 1.53 % 2021 down 29.2% falling
28 Australia and New Zealand 1.2 % 2021 up 73.9% rising
28 New Zealand 1.2 % 2021 up 73.9% rising
30 Japan 0.13 % 2021 down 74.5% falling
31 Mongolia 0.12 % 2021 down 86.0% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Nival; Land Cover: Terrestrial by country. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://environment.statizoid.com/stat/15-4-2a-mountain-green-cover-index-nival-land-cover-terrestrial-barren-land-value/

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About this data

Indicator
15.4.2a Mountain Green Cover Index: Nival; Land Cover: Terrestrial barren land — Value
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (FAO)
Coverage
50 places, 300 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed

As the custodian agency of 22 SDG indicators, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is responsible for curating and refining the methodologies of these indicators, collecting data from national sources, ensuring their quality and compatibility with applicable standards and classifications, and disseminating data at global level. This FAOSTAT domain complements the global SDG database administered by the United Nations Statistical Division (UNSD), as well as FAO’s SDG indicators portal, by providing access to the available data for all SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship. While this metadata page provides summary information on all SDG indicators data disseminated through FAOSTAT, indicator-specific metadata can be accessed from the link on the right hand navigation column. This additional metadata file provides details on the methodology used to compile each indicators, their data sources and the contact information of the relevant FAO focal point. It includes the links to the official SDG Indicator metadata documents accessible from the UNSD global SDG database.SDG Indicators under FAO custodianship, consisting of 22 indicators and 66 series that fall under six goals: • Goal 2: End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture.• Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls.• Goal 6: Clean water and sanitation: Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all.• Goal 12: Responsible consumption and production.• Goal 14: Life below water: Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources.• Goal 15: Life on land: Sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation, halt biodiversity loss.